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HomeMy WebLinkAboutComprehensive Annual Financial Report - FY2007CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2007 Officials Issuing Report: Robert T. McDaniel City Manager Roger C. Roecker Director of Administrative Services THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS TABLE OF CONTENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Page Exhibit Number INTRODUCTORY SECTION Letter of Transmittal..................................................................................................... 1 – 4 Organization Chart........................................................................................................ 5 Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting.............................. 6 Principal Officials......................................................................................................... 7 FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors’ Report....................................................................................... 8 – 9 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ...................................................................... 10 – 17 Basic Financial Statements Government-wide Financial Statements Statement of Net Assets.......................................................................................... 18 Statement of Activities............................................................................................ 19 – 20 Fund Financial Statements Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds.................................................................... 21 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds................................................................ 22 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Page Number FINANCIAL SECTION (Continued) Fund Financial Statements (Continued) Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities......................................................................................... 23 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual – General Fund.......................................... 24 Statement of Net Assets – Proprietary Funds......................................................... 25 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Assets – Proprietary Funds.................................................................. 26 Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds........................................................ 27 – 28 Notes to Financial Statements.................................................................................... 29 – 53 Combining and Individual Fund Statements and Schedules General Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual................................................. 54 – 61 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Page Number FINANCIAL SECTION (Continued) Combining and Individual Fund Statements and Schedules (Continued) Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet....................................................................................... 62 – 63 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances................................................................................... 64 – 65 Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual – Fire/EMS Donation Fund ..................................................................................................... 66 Nonmajor Debt Service Funds Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual.................................................................... 67 STATISTICAL SECTION (Unaudited) Page Table Number Net Assets by Component.............................................................................. 1 68 Changes in Net Assets ................................................................................... 2 69 – 70 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Page Table Number STATISTICAL SECTION (Unaudited) Fund Balances – Governmental Funds.......................................................... 3 71 Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds....................................... 4 72 – 73 Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property......................................................................................... 5 74 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates.................................................. 6 75 Principal Property Taxpayers......................................................................... 7 76 Property Tax Levies and Collections............................................................. 8 77 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type ............................................................. 9 78 Ratios of Net General Bonded Debt Outstanding.......................................... 10 79 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt................................. 11 80 Legal Debt Margin Information..................................................................... 12 81 Pledged Revenue Coverage........................................................................... 13 82 Demographic and Economic Statistics.......................................................... 14 83 Principal Employers....................................................................................... 15 84 Fulltime Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program .................................................................................. 16 85 Operating Indicators by Function/Program ................................................... 17 86 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program................................................ 18 87 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Page Number COMPLIANCE SECTION Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance With Government Auditing Standards................................................................................ 88 – 89 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY INTRODUCTORY SECTION THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 1 March 14, 2008 The Honorable Mayor, Members of the City Council, and the Citizens of Friendswood: The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) of the City of Friendswood for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, is hereby submitted. Responsibility for both the accuracy of the data, and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with the City. To the best of our knowledge and belief, the enclosed data are accurate in all material respects and are reported in a manner designed to present fairly the financial position and results of operations of the various funds and account groups of the City. All disclosures necessary to enable the reader to gain an understanding of the City’s financial activities have been included. The comprehensive annual financial report is presented in three sections: introductory, financial, and statistical. The introductory section includes a list of principal officials, this transmittal letter, and the City’s organizational chart. The financial section includes the auditor’s report on the financial statement, a Management Discussion and Analysis (MD&A), the basic financial statements and combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules. The MD&A, found immediately following the report of the independent auditor, is a narrative introduction; overview and analysis required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This letter of transmittal is designed to complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The statistical section includes selected financial and demographic information, generally presented on a multi-year basis. Management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to ensure that the assets of the City are protected from loss, theft or misuse and to ensure that adequate accounting data are compiled to allow for the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The internal control structure is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that: (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived; and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management. The City Charter requires an annual audit of the financial statements of all of the various funds of the City by independent certified public accountants. The accounting firm of Pattillo, Brown & Hill, L.L.P. has performed such an audit and their opinion has been included in this report. 2 PROFILE OF THE CITY Established in 1895 as a Quaker colony, the City of Friendswood is rich in heritage. The City was incorporated in 1960 and chartered a home-rule city under Texas law in 1971. The City operates under a Council-Manager form of government. Policy-making and legislative authority are vested in a governing council consisting of the Mayor and six (6) Council Members. The Mayor and Council are responsible, among other things, for passing ordinances, adopting the budget, appointing board and committee members and hiring the City Manager, City Attorney, Municipal Judge, and City Secretary. The City Manager is responsible for carrying out the policies and ordinances of the City Council and overseeing the day-to-day operations of the City government, and for appointing heads of various departments. The mayor and council are elected on an at-large, non-partisan basis. The mayor and council are elected to serve no more than three consecutive three-year terms. The City provides a full range of municipal services including public safety (police, fire and emergency medical), maintenance of streets and infrastructure, sanitation services, maintenance of the treated waste distribution system and both sanitary and storm sewer collection transmission systems, recreational activities and cultural events as well as general administrative services. FACTORS AFFECTING FINANCIAL CONDITION The City of Friendswood, Texas, is located 20 miles southeast of downtown Houston in southern Harris and northern Galveston Counties. Friendswood’s population has more than doubled in every census count since 1960. The current population is estimated at 34,759. The economy is linked closely to that of Houston and the Clear Lake area. The Friendswood/Clear Lake regional economy has become more diverse, featuring aerospace, petrochemical, tourism, boating, and recreation industries. Biotechnology, biomedical, software services, electronics and communication equipment sub-sectors are increasing and show solid signs of growth and sustainability. The NASA/Johnson Space Center, the Bayport petrochemical complex, Ellington Field and the University of Houston-Clear Lake are key players in the area’s economy. According to BAHEP estimates, “over three-quarters of a million people work within a 45 minute drive time of the Clear Lake area.” Budgeting Controls The objective of the City’s budgetary controls is to ensure compliance with legal provisions embodied in the annual appropriated budget approved by Council. The charter requires the City Manager to submit a proposed budget and an accompanying message to the City Council on or before August 1. The council shall review and revise as deemed appropriate prior to general circulation for the public hearing. The Public Notice and Hearing must be posted in the city hall and published in the official newspaper. The budget must be adopted by the 15th of September or as soon thereafter as practical. The City legally adopts annual budgets for the General, Special Revenue and Debt Service Funds. Annual and project budgets are also adopted for the Proprietary and Capital Projects Funds, respectively. The level of budgetary control; that is, the level at which expenditures cannot legally exceed the appropriated amount, is established by department within a fund. The City also maintains an encumbrance accounting system as one technique of accomplishing budgetary control. Encumbrances lapse at fiscal year end, but can be re-appropriated through a budget amendment the following fiscal 3 year. The City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts between departments within any fund, but revisions that increase the total expenditures of any fund must be approved by Council. Multi-Year Financial Planning We have been working on a multi-year financial plan (MYFP) for some time. Originally staff was directed to develop a plan to forecast the City’s financial condition through 2020, the projected build-out date. The first version of this plan was drafted and later reduced in scope to project out five years. The MYFP is based on the City’s strategic planning efforts, including the Comprehensive Land Use Plan, Vision 2020 and the Capital Improvements Plan. Departmental operational plans’ funding requirements to provide programs and services are included in the MYFP as well. Funding needs and available resources, both current and alternative revenue enhancements, are identified. Alternative revenue resources that have been identified include a referendum to utilize the balance of the sales tax rate (1/2 cent); new fees for alarm permits and/or emergency medical services; and a new drainage utility fee. Cash Management The City’s investment policy authorizes the City to invest in Obligations of the U. S. Government, certificates of deposits, money market mutual funds, and local government investment pools. The primary objectives of the investment policy, in priority order, are safety (preservation of capital), liquidity (availability of funds) and yield (rate of return commensurate with investment risk and cash flow needs). The average yield on maturing investments for the year was 5.10%. All deposits are either insured by federal depository insurance or collateralized with securities held by the pledging financial institution’s trust department. Risk Management The City’s risk management division continually evaluates risk in terms of severity, frequency of probability and loss exposure. A proactive safety training and awareness program is provided for all City employees. The City purchases insurance coverage for property, liability, and worker’s compensation through Texas Municipal League Intergovernmental Risk Pool. Awards The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Friendswood for its comprehensive annual financial report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. This was the nineteenth consecutive year that the City has received this prestigious award. In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, the City published an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report. This report satisfied both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement program’s requirements and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. Acknowledgements The preparation of the comprehensive annual financial report was made possible by the dedicated service of Cindy Edge, Rhonda Bloskas and the entire staff of the Administrative Services Department. Each member of the department has my sincere appreciation for the contributions made in the preparation of this report. 4 In closing, I also express my thanks to the Mayor, members of the City Council and the City Manager for their leadership, interest and support in conducting the financial operations of the City in a responsible and progressive manner. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD ORGANIZATIONAL CHART BOARDS, COMMITTEES COMMISSIONS CITY SECRETARY CITY ATTORNEY ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES POLICE FIRE MARSHAL EMERGENCY MGMT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PUBLIC WORKS COMMUNITY SERVICES ECOMONIC DEVELOPMENT CITY MANAGER MUNICIPAL JUDGE MAYOR AND COUNCIL CITIZENS OF FRIENDSWOOD 5 6 Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to City of Friendswood Texas For its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2006 A Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting is presented by the Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada to government units and public employee retirement systems whose comprehensive annual financial reports (CAFRs) achieve the highest standards in government accounting and financial reporting. 7 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS PRINCIPAL OFFICIALS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Term Elected Officials Position Expires David J. H. Smith Mayor May 2009 Laura Ewing Council Member - Position No. 1 May 2009 John R. LeCour Council Member - Position No. 2 May 2008 Jim Hill Council Member - Position No. 3 May 2009 Leslie Reid Council Member - Position No. 4 May 2010 W. Chris Peden Council Member - Position No. 5 May 2008 Andy Rivera Council Member - Position No. 6 May 2010 Key Staff Position Robert T. McDaniel City Manager Olson & Olson City Attorney Deloris McKenzie City Secretary Roger C. Roecker Director of Administrative Services James Toney Director of Community Services Leslie E. McMahen Director of Community Development Terry Byrd Fire Marshal/Emergency Management Coordinator James W. Woltz Judge - Municipal Court Robert Wieners Police Chief Kaz Hamidian Director of Public Works THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY FINANCIAL SECTION THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City of Council City of Friendswood, Texas We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Friendswood, Texas, as of and for the year ended September 30, 2007, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. These financial statements are the responsibility of the City of Friendswood, Texas’ management. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We did not audit the financial statements of the West Ranch Management District, a discretely presented component unit. Those financial statements were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the West Ranch Management District, is based on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions. In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Friendswood, Texas, as of September 30, 2007, and the respective changes in financial position and cash flows, thereof and the respective budgetary comparison for the General Fund for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated March 14, 2008, on our consideration of the City of Friendswood, Texas’ internal control over financial reporting and our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control of financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. The financial statements of the discretely presented component unit were not audited in accordance with Government Auditing Standards. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards and should be considered in assessing the results of our audit. 8 401 WEST HIGHWAY 6 g P. O. BOX 20725 g WACO, TX 76702-0725 g (254) 772-4901 g FAX: (254) 772-4920 g www.pbhcpa.com AFFILIATE OFFICES: BROWNSVILLE, TX (956) 544-7778 g HILLSBORO, TX (254) 582-2583 TEMPLE, TX (254) 791-3460 g WHITNEY, TX (254) 694-4600 g ALBUQUERQUE, NM (505) 266-5904 9 The management’s discussion and analysis on pages 10 through 17 is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We and the other auditors, have applied certain limited procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the methods of measurement and presentation of the required supplementary information. However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it. Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Friendswood, Texas’ basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules, and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied by us and the other auditors in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The introductory and statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied by us and the other auditors in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on them. March 14, 2008 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 10 Management’s Discussion and Analysis As Management of the City of Friendswood, we offer readers of the City’s financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007. This information is not intended to be a complete statement of the City’s financial condition. We recommend and encourage readers to consider the information presented here in conjunction with the accompanying transmittal letter and basic financial statements. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • The assets of the City of Friendswood exceeded its liabilities at the close of the most recent fiscal year by $109,476,811 (net assets). Of this amount, $10,785,998 is unrestricted net assets for governmental activities and $7,475,597 for business-type activities. • The City’s net assets increased by $40,770,978. This resulted in an increase in invested in capital assets net of related debt of $38,996,940, unrestricted net assets increased in the amount of $478,486 and the remaining $1,295,552 increased restricted net assets. • As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City of Friendswood’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $16,648,387. Of the ending fund balance, $4,357,990 is restricted under laws external to the City for specific purposes (e.g., capital projects, debt service); $266,243 is designated by the City for specific purposes; $2,363,918 reserved for encumbrances and prepaid items; and $9,660,236 is unreserved and available to meet the government’s ongoing obligations in accordance with the City’s fund designation and fiscal policies. • The City retroactively reported infrastructure in the current year in accordance with GASB 34. Net capital assets added was $39,039,298. OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City’s basic financial statements. The City’s basic financial statements comprise three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City’s finances, in a manner similar to a private-sector business. The Statement of Net Assets presents information on all of the City’s assets and liabilities, with the difference between the two reported as net assets. Over time, increases or decreases in net assets may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. This statement combines and consolidates governmental funds current financial resources (short-term spendable resources) with capital assets and long-term obligations. Other non-financial factors should also be taken into consideration, such as changes in the City’s property tax base and the condition of the City’s infrastructure (i.e. roads, drainage improvements, storm sewer and water lines, etc.), to assess the overall financial condition of the City. 11 The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net assets changed during the fiscal year. All of the current year’s revenues and expenses are taken into account regardless of when cash is received or paid. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but not used compensated absences). Both the statement of net assets and the statement of activities are prepared utilizing the accrual basis of accounting as opposed to the modified accrual basis used in prior reporting models. Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees (business-type activities). • Governmental activities include most of the City’s basic services, (general government, public safety, community development and public works and community services). Property taxes, sales taxes, and franchise fees primarily finance these activities. • Business-type activities include the City’s water and sewer system. Charges for services covers all or most of the cost for these services. • Component Unit activities include activities of The West Ranch Management District. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. Fund accounting is used by state and local governments to control and manage money for particular purposes and to ensure finance-related legal requirements. The City uses two fund types – governmental and proprietary. • Governmental funds – Similar to the governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental funds focus on current sources and uses of spendable resources. The governmental fund statement provides a detailed short-term view of the City’s general government operations and helps you determine whether resources are available in the near future to finance City programs. Comparing the information presented for governmental funds with the information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements will help the reader to better understand the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. The governmental funds balance sheet, statement of revenue and expenditures, and changes in fund balances include a reconciliation to provide such comparison. The City maintains nine governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the General Fund and the Capital Projects Fund, both are considered to be major funds. The other six funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these non-major governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements found in this report. 12 • Proprietary funds – The City maintains two types of proprietary funds. The City uses the Enterprise Fund for water and sewer operations. The Enterprise Fund reports the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statement. The second proprietary fund is the Internal Service Fund. This fund is used to account for fleet management services. The Internal Service Fund is included within the governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. Proprietary fund financial statements provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, with more detail and include the Internal Service Fund type activity. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Other Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents combining and individual fund statements and schedules that further support the information in the financial statements. These statements are presented immediately following the notes to the financial statements. GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS The City’s net assets exceed liabilities by $109.5 million as of September 30, 2007. The largest portion of the City’s net assets (80.99%) reflects its investments in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, equipment, improvements, construction in progress and infrastructure); less any related debt used to acquire those assets that are still outstanding. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; therefore, these assets are not available for future spending. It should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD’S NET ASSETS 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 Current and other assets 19,905,791$ 21,033,794$ 25,808,598$ 24,807,232$ 45,714,389$ 45,841,026$ Capital assets 84,771,769 44,894,364 39,457,544 33,543,702 124,229,313 78,438,066 Total assets 104,677,560 65,928,158 65,266,142 58,350,934 169,943,702 124,279,092 Long-term liabilities 16,733,514 17,445,404 32,215,978 33,129,838 48,949,492 50,575,242 Other liabilities 2,989,426 3,208,028 8,527,973 1,789,889 11,517,399 4,997,917 Total liabilities 19,722,940 20,653,432 40,743,951 34,919,727 60,466,891 55,573,159 Net assets: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 71,777,140 32,849,446 16,884,376 16,815,130 88,661,516 49,664,576 Restricted 2,391,482 2,034,157 162,218 41,057 2,553,700 2,075,214 Unrestricted 10,785,998 10,391,123 7,475,597 6,574,920 18,261,595 16,966,043 Total net assets 84,954,620$ 45,274,726$ 24,522,191$ 23,431,107$ 109,476,811$ 68,705,833$ Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Totals 13 Governmental and business-type activities increased the City’s net assets by $1.7 million in 2007. The following table provides a summary of the City’s operations for the year ended September 30, 2007. The Governmental activities increased the City of Friendswood’s net assets by $640,596, accounting for 37% of the total increase in net assets. This increase is due to additional revenues received for sales tax, fines and interest earnings. There was also significant savings in operating expenditures. Business-type activities increased the City’s net assets by $1,091,084, accounting for 63% of the total increase in net fixed assets. This increase is due to revenue collections for future capital projects and debt reduction. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD’S CHANGES IN NET ASSETS 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 Revenues: Program revenues: Charges for services 2,594,996$ 2,211,675$ 8,021,040$ 8,392,277$ 10,616,036$ 10,603,952$ Operating grants and contributions 489,707 771,477 - - 489,707 771,477 Capital grants and contributions - - - - - - General revenues: Property taxes 11,876,246 11,304,684 - - 11,876,246 11,304,684 Sales taxes 3,904,436 3,658,699 - - 3,904,436 3,658,699 Franchise taxes 1,239,167 1,220,581 - - 1,239,167 1,220,581 Other taxes 16,186 11,940 - - 16,186 11,940 Investment earnings 1,063,715 915,710 1,236,092 262,761 2,299,807 1,178,471 Miscellaneous 350,128 21,556 4,182 1,375 354,310 22,931 Total revenues 21,534,581 20,116,322 9,261,314 8,656,413 30,795,895 28,772,735 Expenses: General government 4,472,602 3,330,439 - - 4,472,602 3,330,439 Public safety 7,565,797 7,060,800 - - 7,565,797 7,060,800 Community development and public works 5,475,447 2,813,857 - - 5,475,447 2,813,857 Community services 3,420,244 3,098,013 - - 3,420,244 3,098,013 Water and sewer - - 5,711,063 6,078,881 5,711,063 6,078,881 Interest on long-term debt 835,511 857,602 1,583,551 962,989 2,419,062 1,820,591 Total expenses 21,769,601 17,160,711 7,294,614 7,041,870 29,064,215 24,202,581 Increases in net assets before transfers 235,020)( 2,955,611 1,966,700 1,614,543 1,731,680 4,570,154 Transfers 875,616 680,850 875,616)( 680,850)( - - Change in net assets 640,596 3,636,461 1,091,084 933,693 1,731,680 4,570,154 Net assets, beginning 45,274,726 41,638,265 23,431,107 22,497,414 68,705,833 64,135,679 Prior period adjustment 39,039,298 - - - 39,039,298 64,135,679 Net assets, ending 84,954,620$ 45,274,726$ 24,522,191$ 23,431,107$ 109,476,811$ 68,705,833$ Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Totals 14 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE GOVERNMENT’S FUNDS Governmental Funds At the end of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $16,648,387. Approximately 58% of this amount ($9,660,236) is unreserved, undesignated fund balance; however, $4.8 million is set aside for the 90-day operating reserve, as set forth in the City’s financial policies. $6,988,151 is reserved or designated as follows: Reserves (60%) • Encumbrances $ $2,286,706 • Prepaid expense 77,212 • Debt service 1,813,320 Designations (4%) • Projects $ $266,243 Legally restricted (36%) • Capital projects $ $1,957,116 • Special revenue funds 558,653 • Permanent Funds 28,901 In the General Fund, fund balance increased by $240,650. The increase is due to increased revenues in property taxes ($77,911), sales tax ($550,522), fines and forfeitures ($312,337), and interest on investments ($454,408). The City issued a property tax refund ($1,050,323) that reduced the net increase to fund balance. The refund was based on 10% of taxes paid for tax year 2005. Proprietary Fund Unrestricted net assets of the respective proprietary funds are Enterprise, (water and sewer), $7,475,597 and Internal Service Fund (vehicle replacement fund), $359,610. The net assets of the water and sewer fund increased by $1,091,084. The net assets of the internal service fund increased by $115,053. General Fund Budgetary Highlights The City made revisions to the original appropriations approved by the City Council. These changes resulted in an increase in budgeted expenditures from the original budget of $3,331,348 or 18.75%. The majority of this increase was the appropriation of encumbrances ($1,188,348) from the prior year, the property tax refund ($1,050,323), General Fund supported capital improvements ($287,700) and Friendswood Volunteer Fire Department equipment ($121,506). CAPITAL ASSETS The City of Friendswood’s investment in capital assets (net of accumulated depreciation) for its governmental and business-type activities as of September 30, 2007, is $124,229,313. The investment in capital assets include land, buildings and improvements, equipment, infrastructure, water rights and construction in progress. 15 This year’s major capital events during the current fiscal year included the following: • Continued construction phase of the Public Safety Building with current year costs of $2.5. Prior year costs were $3.9 and the proposed project costs are $6.4 million. • Continued site preparation and pre-construction of new Fire Station #4 for $12,289. Prior year costs were $80,900. The proposed project costs are $1.9 million. • Completed Phase II improvements at Centennial Park for a total of $3.4 million. • Continued design phase of Glenshannon Drainage with current year costs of $182,700 and prior year costs of $94,685. • Continued design phase of Clover Acres Drainage with current year costs of $42,400 and prior cost of $298,900. • Bay Area Waterline was completed with a cost of $210,700. • Design phases continued for the following water and sewer projects: Deepwood Force Main ($277,144), Deepwood Lift Station Expansion ($132,914), South Friendswood Force Main Diversion ($75,400), Sunmeadow Lift Station $82,800 and 16” waterline from Sunset to water well #4 ($244,200). • City of Houston Southeast Water Purification Plant Expansion. The City’s current year share of the project was $6.7 million. • The City retroactively added general government infrastructure (streets, drainage and sidewalks) in the amount of $66,803,025 with accumulated depreciation of $27,763,727. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD’S CAPITAL ASSETS AT YEAR-END 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 Land 23,950,721$ 24,390,687$ 718,493$ 718,493$ 24,669,214$ 25,109,180$ Buildings and improvements 12,866,845 10,871,758 - - 12,866,845 10,871,758 Equipment 1,738,311 1,598,491 580,256 575,782 2,318,567 2,174,273 Infrastructure 38,209,424 - 27,120,313 28,264,928 65,329,737 28,264,928 Water rights - - 3,465,469 3,465,469 3,465,469 3,465,469 Construction in progress 8,006,468 8,033,428 7,573,013 519,030 15,579,481 8,552,458 Total capital assets 84,771,769$ 44,894,364$ 39,457,544$ 33,543,702$ 124,229,313$ 78,438,066$ Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Totals Additional information on the City’s capital assets can be found in the notes on pages 43 and 44 of this report. DEBT ADMINISTRATION At the end of the current fiscal year, the City of Friendswood had a total bonded debt and capital lease obligation of $49,696,380. 16 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD’S OUTSTANDING DEBT AT YEAR-END 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 General obligations 16,660,000$ 17,150,000$ 2,375,000$ 2,845,000$ 19,035,000$ 19,995,000$ Revenue bonds payable - - 30,515,000 30,665,000 30,515,000 30,665,000 Certificates of obligation - - 50,000 280,000 50,000 280,000 Capital leases 96,380 168,957 - - 96,380 168,957 16,756,380$ 17,318,957$ 32,940,000$ 33,790,000$ 49,696,380$ 51,108,957$ Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Totals The City’s General Obligation, Revenue Bonds, and Certificates of Obligation bond ratings are listed below: Moody's Standard Investors Service & Poor's General Obligation Bonds A1 A+ Revenue Bonds Aaa A Additional information on the City’s outstanding debt can be found on pages 45 through 48 of this report. ECONOMIC FACTORS AND NEXT YEAR’S BUDGETS AND RATES The entire area surrounding Friendswood continues to experience unprecedented growth. The City’s current population is estimated to be 34,759. Friendswood is expected to reach build out sometime before 2020 with an estimated population of 57,000. The City is continuing to focus on Economic Development initiatives, including the revitalization of downtown and a new large residential and commercial development called West Ranch. The West Ranch residential development is currently under way, with commercial construction scheduled to follow as the area’s residential population grows. The City’s largest single source of revenue in the General Fund continues to be ad valorem taxes. The tax rate was reduced by .57 cents from $.5821 to $.5764. This rate consists of a maintenance and operations (M&0) tax rate of $.5016 and an Interest and Sinking (debt service) tax rate of $.0748. The rate was set based on a net assessed value of $2,134,576,240. This is an increase of $122,945,420 in taxable value with $59,113,000 or 48% resulting from new construction in the City. This additional value results in an M&O levy increase of $407,484. The City’s financial management policies, sets the guideline to maintain the fund balance and retained earnings of the various operating funds at levels sufficient to protect the City’s creditworthiness as well as its financial position from unforeseeable emergencies. 17 The City’s second largest source of revenue in the General Fund is Sales Tax. While the City projects an increase from the prior year budget of $3,370,100 to $3,750,000, the 2008 estimate is 0.4% less than the collections of the previous fiscal year. Other significant general fund revenues are franchise fees, $1,211,000 and municipal court fines, $1,118,700. If all estimates are realized, the total General Fund unreserved fund balance is projected to be $5.4 million at September 30, 2008. Water revenues are budgeted at $4,238,169, which is an additional $1,074,470 in revenues, or 34%. Sewer revenues are budgeted at $3,461,956. This represents an increase of $805,865. Water and sewer working capital is expected to be $8.96 million at the end of fiscal year 2008. Pursuant to the financial management policy, funds in excess of the 90-day operating reserve are designated for future capital improvements. This balance also includes $3.5 million that will be used to acquire additional capacity in the Southeast Water Purification Plant in lieu of issuing additional debt. CONTACTING THE CITY’S FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT This financial report is designed to provide our citizens, customers, investors, and creditors with a general overview of the City’s finances and to show the City’s accountability for the money it receives. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, contact Administrative Services, P. O. Box 1288, Friendswood, Texas 77549-1288, or call Roger C. Roecker 281-996-3211, or email rroecker@ci.friendswood.tx.us. BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY Governmental Business-type Component Activities Activities Total Unit ASSETS Cash and investments 17,543,696$ 6,630,414$ 24,174,110$ 33,451$ Receivables: Taxes 1,374,823 - 1,374,823 - Customer accounts 128,980 1,206,227 1,335,207 - Other 315,911 113,178 429,089 - Due from other governments 278,746 - 278,746 - Prepaid expenses 77,212 23,667 100,879 - Deferred charges 186,423 431,127 617,550 - Restricted cash and investments - 17,122,179 17,122,179 - Net investment in joint venture - 281,806 281,806 - Deferred contributions - - - 1,633,322 Capital assets: Land 23,950,721 718,493 24,669,214 - Buildings and improvements 20,716,826 - 20,716,826 - Machinery and equipment 6,965,542 3,063,036 10,028,578 - Infrastructure 67,671,399 - 67,671,399 - Water and wastewater system - 45,799,462 45,799,462 - Construction in progress 8,006,468 7,573,013 15,579,481 - Water rights - 3,465,469 3,465,469 - Accumulated depreciation 42,539,187)( 21,161,929)( 63,701,116)( - Total capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation 84,771,769 39,457,544 124,229,313 - Total assets 104,677,560 65,266,142 169,943,702 1,666,773 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 1,517,856 7,176,724 8,694,580 3,554 Accrued liabilities 573,171 20,323 593,494 - Unearned revenue 31,664 - 31,664 - Accrued interest 59,324 128,379 187,703 - Customer deposits - 273,659 273,659 - Noncurrent liabilities: Due within one year 807,411 928,888 1,736,299 - Due in more than one year 16,733,514 32,215,978 48,949,492 1,902,350 Total liabilities 19,722,940 40,743,951 60,466,891 1,905,904 NET ASSETS Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 71,777,140 16,884,376 88,661,516 - Restricted for: Debt service 1,803,928 - 1,803,928 - Public safety 275,941 - 275,941 - Community development 311,613 - 311,613 - Capital improvements - 162,218 162,218 - Unrestricted 10,785,998 7,475,597 18,261,595 239,131)( Total net assets 84,954,620$ 24,522,191$ 109,476,811$ 239,131)$( The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Primary Government 18 Functions/Programs Expenses Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions Primary government Governmental activities: General government 4,472,602$ 1,353,160$ -$ -$ Public safety 7,565,797 23,267 448,676 - Community development and public works 5,475,447 998,625 28,691 - Community services 3,420,341 219,944 12,340 - Interest on long-term debt 835,511 - - - Total governmental activities 21,769,698 2,594,996 489,707 - Business-type activities: Water and sewer 7,294,614 8,021,040 - - Total business-type activities 7,294,614 8,021,040 - - Total primary government 29,064,312$ 10,616,036$ 489,707$ -$ Component unit West Ranch Management District 207,836$ -$ -$ -$ Total component unit 207,836$ -$ -$ -$ General revenues: Taxes: Property, levied for general purposes Property, levied for debt service Sales Franchise Other Investment earnings Gain on sale of capital assets Miscellaneous Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net assets Net assets - beginning Prior period adjustment Net assets - ending The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Program Revenues 19 Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Component Unit 3,119,442)$( -$ 3,119,442)$( -$ 7,093,854)( - 7,093,854)( - 4,448,131)( - 4,448,131)( - 3,188,057)( - 3,188,057)( - 835,511)( - 835,511)( - 18,684,995)( - 18,684,995)( - - 726,426 726,426 - - 726,426 726,426 - 18,684,995)( 726,426 17,958,569)( - - - - 207,836)( - - - 207,836)( 10,443,487 - 10,443,487 - 1,432,759 - 1,432,759 40,676 3,904,436 - 3,904,436 - 1,239,167 - 1,239,167 - 16,186 - 16,186 - 1,063,715 1,236,092 2,299,807 104 345,976 - 345,976 - 4,152 4,182 8,334 - 875,616 875,616)( - - 19,325,494 364,658 19,690,152 40,780 640,499 1,091,084 1,731,583 167,056)( 45,274,726 23,431,107 68,705,833 72,075)( 39,039,298 - 39,039,298 - 84,954,523$ 24,522,191$ 109,476,714$ 239,131)$( Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Assets Primary Government 20 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY General Fund 2003 and 2005 Bond Construction Other Funds Total Governmental Funds ASSETS Cash and investments 10,599,693$ 4,132,846$ 2,446,225$ 17,178,764$ Receivable, net of allowances for uncollectibles: Taxes 1,324,891 - 49,932 1,374,823 Customer accounts 94,913 - 34,067 128,980 Other 298,665 1,194 14,601 314,460 Receivable from other governments 278,746 - - 278,746 Prepaid expenditures 77,212 - - 77,212 Total assets 12,674,120$ 4,134,040$ 2,544,825$ 19,352,985$ LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities: Accounts payable 1,008,857 414,652 87,574 1,511,083 Accrued liabilities 573,107 - 64 573,171 Deferred revenue 564,031 - 56,313 620,344 Total liabilities 2,145,995 414,652 143,951 2,704,598 Fund balances: Reserved for: Encumbrances 524,434 1,762,272 - 2,286,706 Prepaid expenditures 77,212 - - 77,212 Debt service - - 1,813,320 1,813,320 Unreserved, reported in: General fund: Designated for: Projects 266,243 - - 266,243 Undesignated 9,660,236 - - 9,660,236 Capital projects fund - 1,957,116 - 1,957,116 Special revenue funds - - 558,653 558,653 Permanent fund - - 28,901 28,901 Total fund balances 10,528,125 3,719,388 2,400,874 16,648,387 Total liabilities and fund balances 12,674,120$ 4,134,040$ 2,544,825$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net assets are different because: 84,313,278 588,680 818,101 17,413,826)( Net assets of governmental activities 84,954,620$ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds. SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. Other long-term assets are not available to pay for current-period expenditures and, therefore, are deferred in the funds. An Internal Service Fund is used by management to charge the costs of certain capital assets to individual funds. The assets and liabilities of the Internal Service Fund are included in the governmental activities in the statement of net assets. 21 General Fund 2003 and 2005 Bond Construction Other Funds Total Governmental Funds REVENUES Property taxes 10,376,849$ -$ 1,425,180$ 11,802,029$ Sales taxes 3,920,622 - - 3,920,622 Franchise taxes 1,239,167 - - 1,239,167 Fines and forfeitures 1,205,307 - 83,487 1,288,794 Permits and fees 903,353 - 114,149 1,017,502 Intergovernmental 248,702 - - 248,702 Investment earnings 684,258 246,140 124,300 1,054,698 Donations - - 229,939 229,939 Other 272,245 2,543 5,000 279,788 Total revenues 18,850,503 248,683 1,982,055 21,081,241 EXPENDITURES Current: General government 4,500,350 57,959 46,936 4,605,245 Public safety 7,299,128 - 183,475 7,482,603 Community development and public works 3,600,798 - - 3,600,798 Community services 2,866,485 - - 2,866,485 Capital outlay 1,653,962 2,051,470 6,040 3,711,472 Debt service: Principal - - 658,073 658,073 Interest and other charges - - 739,487 739,487 Total expenditures 19,920,723 2,109,429 1,634,011 23,664,163 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 1,070,220)( 1,860,746)( 348,044 2,582,922)( OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Proceeds on sale of capital assets 785,942 - - 785,942 Transfers in 875,616 350,688 - 1,226,304 Transfers out 350,688)( - - 350,688)( Total other financing sources and uses 1,310,870 350,688 - 1,661,558 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 240,650 1,510,058)( 348,044 921,364)( FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 10,287,475 5,229,446 2,052,830 17,569,751 FUND BALANCES, ENDING 10,528,125$ 3,719,388$ 2,400,874$ 16,648,387$ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 22 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities (pages 19 - 20) are different because: Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds (page 22) 921,364)$( Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However,in the statement of activities the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which capital outlays exceeded depreciation in the current period.775,864 Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds.98,347 The issuance of long-term debt (e.g., bonds, leases)provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effecton net assets. This amount is the net affect of these differences in the treatment of long- term debt and related items.570,159 Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. 2,537 Internal Service Funds are used by management to charge the costs of certain capital assets to individual funds. The net revenue of certain activities of internal service funds is reported with governmental activities.115,053 Change in net assets of governmental activities (pages 19 - 20)640,596$ The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement. TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 23 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) REVENUES Property taxes 10,298,938$ 10,298,938$ 10,376,849$ 77,911$ Sales taxes 3,370,100 3,370,100 3,920,622 550,522 Franchise taxes 1,158,800 1,158,800 1,239,167 80,367 Fines and forfeitures 892,970 892,970 1,205,307 312,337 Permits and fees 664,333 664,333 903,353 239,020 Intergovernmental 231,576 241,263 248,702 7,439 Interest on investments 229,850 229,850 684,258 454,408 Other 137,137 192,853 272,245 79,392 Total revenues 16,983,704 17,049,107 18,850,503 1,801,396 EXPENDITURES Current: General government 3,676,605 4,860,273 4,599,270 261,003 Public safety 7,264,086 7,466,329 7,299,128 167,201 Community development and public works 3,325,808 4,478,070 4,057,452 420,618 Community services 3,496,789 4,289,964 3,964,873 325,091 Total expenditures 17,763,288 21,094,636 19,920,723 1,173,913 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 779,584)( 4,045,529)( 1,070,220)( 2,975,309 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES Proceeds on sale of capital assets - - 785,942 785,942 Transfers in 867,616 875,616 875,616 - Transfers out - - 350,688)( 350,688)( Total other financing sources 867,616 875,616 1,310,870 435,254 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 88,032 3,169,913)( 240,650 3,410,563 FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 10,287,475 10,287,475 10,287,475 - FUND BALANCES, ENDING 10,375,507$ 7,117,562$ 10,528,125$ 3,410,563$ The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Budgeted Amounts CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 GENERAL FUND 24 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY Business-type Activities Governmental Enterprise Fund Activities Water and Sewer Internal Service Fund ASSETS Current assets: Cash and investments 6,630,414$ 364,932$ Accounts receivable, net of allowance Customer accounts 1,206,227 - Other 113,178 1,451 Prepaid expenses 23,667 - Restricted cash and investments 17,122,179 - Total current assets 25,095,665 366,383 Non-current assets Net investment in joint venture 281,806 - Deferred charges 431,127 - Capital assets: Land 718,493 - Machinery and equipmen 3,063,036 1,189,762 Water and wastewater system 45,799,462 - Construction in progress 7,573,013 - Water rights 3,465,469 - Accumulated depreciation 21,161,929)( 731,271)( Total capital assets 39,457,544 458,491 Total noncurrent assets 40,170,477 458,491 Total assets 65,266,142$ 824,874$ LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable 7,176,724$ 6,773$ Accrued liabilities 20,323 - Accrued interest 128,379 - Customer deposits 273,659 - Compensated absences 15,028 - Bonds payable 913,860 - Total current liabilities 8,527,973 6,773 Non-current liabilities Compensated absences 60,111 - Bonds, notes and loans payable 32,155,867 - Total non-current liabilities 32,215,978 - Total liabilities 40,743,951 6,773 NET ASSETS Invested in capital assets, net of related deb 16,884,376 458,491 Restricted for capital improvement 162,218 - Unrestricted 7,475,597 359,610 Total net assets 24,522,191$ 818,101$ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS PROPRIETARY FUNDS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 25 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY Business-type Activities Governmental Enterprise Fund Activities Water and Sewer Internal Service Fund OPERATING REVENUES Charges for services 8,021,040$ 309,861$ Total operating revenues 8,021,040 309,861 OPERATING EXPENSES Personnel services 1,315,559 - Wastewater operations 1,202,439 - Water purchases 659,391 - Repairs and maintenance 398,139 - Supplies 156,295 42,264 Other services and charges 606,996 - Depreciation 1,372,244 137,689 Total operating expenses 5,711,063 179,953 OPERATING INCOME 2,309,977 129,908 NON-OPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Investment earnings 1,236,092 9,017 Gain (loss) on sale of capital assets 4,182 23,872)( Interest expense and fiscal charges 1,583,551)( - Total non-operating revenues (expenses)343,277)( 14,855)( INCOME BEFORE TRANSFERS 1,966,700 115,053 TRANSFERS OUT 875,616)( - CHANGE IN NET ASSETS 1,091,084 115,053 TOTAL NET ASSETS, BEGINNING 23,431,107 703,048 TOTAL NET ASSETS, ENDING 24,522,191$ 818,101$ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN FUND NET ASSETS PROPRIETARY FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 26 Business-type Governmental Activities Activities - Enterprise Fund Internal Service Water and Sewer Fund CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers and users 8,127,747$ 309,861$ Cash paid to suppliers for goods and services 1,324,537)( - Cash paid to employees for services 3,038,992)( 43,185)( Net cash provided by operating activities 3,764,218 266,676 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Transfers to other funds 875,616)( - Net cash used for noncapital financing activities 875,616)( - CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of capital assets 4,182 23,872)( Acquisition of capital assets 587,210)( 199,932)( Principal paid on bonds 860,000)( - Interest and fiscal charges paid on debt 1,568,699)( - Net cash used for capital and related financing activities 3,011,727)( 223,804)( CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment earnings 1,236,092 9,017 Net cash provided by investing activities 1,236,092 9,017 NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,112,967 51,889 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING 22,639,626 313,043 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ENDING 23,752,593$ 364,932$ (Including $17,122,179 for water and sewer reported as restricted assets) (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 27 Business-type Governmental Activities Activities - Enterprise Fund Internal Service Water and Sewer Fund Reconciliation of operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Operating income 2,309,977$ 129,908$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 1,372,244 137,689 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in assets: Customer receivable 190,229 - Other receivable 86,276)( 44)( Prepaid and other assets 19,638)( - Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable 3,906 877)( Accrued liabilities 8,978)( - Customer deposits 2,754 - Net cash provided by operating activities 3,764,218$ 266,676$ The notes to the financial statements are an integral part of this statement. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUNDS (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 28 29 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Friendswood, Texas (the City) was incorporated on October 15, 1960. The City charter provides for a City Council-City Manager form of government. The Mayor and six Council Members are elected from the City at large serving three-year terms. Currently, the City charter provides for a Council term limitation of three terms. The City Council is the principal legislative body of the City. The City Manager is appointed by a majority vote of the City Council and is responsible to the Council for the administration of all the affairs of the City. The City Manager is responsible for law enforcement, appointment and removal of department directors and employees, supervision and control of all City departments, and preparation of the annual budget. The Mayor presides at meetings of the City Council and can vote. The City provides the following services: public safety, streets, parks and recreation, library, water and sewer, sanitation, planning and zoning, building inspection, code enforcement, and general administrative services. A. Reporting Entity The City is an independent political subdivision of the State of Texas governed by an elected six-member Council and Mayor and is considered a primary government. As required by generally accepted accounting principles, these financial statements have been prepared based on considerations regarding the potential for inclusion of other entities, organizations, or functions as part of the City’s financial reporting entity. Based on these considerations, the West Ranch Management District (the District) has been included in the City’s reporting entity as a discretely presented component unit. Additionally, as the City is considered a primary government for financial reporting purposes, its activities are not considered a part of any other governmental or other type of reporting entity. (continued) 30 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) A. Reporting Entity (Continued) Consideration regarding the potential for inclusion of other entities, organizations, or functions in the City’s financial reporting entity is based on criteria prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles. These same criteria are evaluated in considering whether the City is a part of any other governmental or other type of reporting entity. The overriding elements associated with prescribed criteria considered in determining that the City’s financial reporting entity status is that of a primary government are that it has a separately elected governing body; it is legally separate; and it is financially independent of other state and local governments. Additional prescribed criteria under generally accepted accounting principles include considerations pertaining to organizations for which the primary government is financially accountable; and considerations pertaining to other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the primary government are such that exclusion would cause the reporting entity’s financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The West Ranch Management District, a discretely presented component unit, was created under Section 59, Article XVI of the Texas Constitution added by an Act of the 79th Legislature of the State of Texas, effective June 17, 2005, in accordance with the Texas Water Code, Chapter 54. The District operates in accordance with Chapter 49 and 54 of the Texas Water Code and is subject to the continuing supervision of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. The District was created to promote and encourage employment and the public welfare within the District. The affairs of the District are managed by a Board of Directors composed of three directors from a list of persons nominated by the Board and appointed by the City Council and two directors appointed by the City Council. The City is financially accountable for the District because City Council must approve any debt issuances. An audit of the District’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006, was conducted by another auditor. Complete financial statements from the component may be obtained at the District’s administrative office. As indicated in Note 4, the City participates in a joint venture (Blackhawk Regional Waste Treatment Plant) with three other entities, under the authority of the Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority. This venture is accounted for under the equity method in the City’s Enterprise Fund. B. Government-wide Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net assets and the statement of activities) report information on all activities of the primary government and its component unit. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenue, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. Likewise, the primary government is reported separately from certain legally separate component units for which the primary government is financially accountable. (continued) 31 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) B. Government-wide Fund Financial Statements (Continued) The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenue. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenue includes 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment, and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenue are reported instead as general revenue. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental funds and major individual Enterprise Funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. C. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenue in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenue to be available if collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. Property taxes, franchise taxes, sales taxes, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized as revenue of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. The City reports the following major governmental funds: The General Fund is the City’s primary operating fund. It accounts for all financial resources of the general government, except those required to be accounted for in another fund. (continued) 32 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) C. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation (Continued) The 2003 and 2005 Bond Construction Fund is used to account for the construction of public safety facilities, and park, streets and drainage improvements that are funded by the Permanent Improvement Bonds, Series 2003 and 2005. The City reports the following major Enterprise Fund: The Water and Sewer Fund is used to account for the activities of the City’s water and wastewater operations. Additionally, the City reports the following fund type: The Internal Service Fund is used to account for vehicle management services provided to other departments or agencies of the City, or to other governments, on a cost reimbursement basis. Private-sector standards of accounting and financial reporting issued prior to December 1, 1989, generally are followed in both the government-wide and enterprise fund financial statements to the extent that those standards do not conflict with or contradict guidance of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. Governments also have the option of following subsequent private-sector guidance for their business-type activities and Enterprise Funds, subject to this same limitation. The City has elected not to follow subsequent private-sector guidance. As a general rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from the government- wide financial statements. Exceptions to this general rule are charges between the City’s water and sewer function and various other functions of the government. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenue reported for the various functions concerned. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund, and of the City’s Internal Service Funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for the Enterprise Fund and Internal Service Funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenue and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenue and expenses. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City’s policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. (continued) 33 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) D. Assets, Liabilities, and Net Assets or Equity Cash and Investments Cash and investments include cash on hand, deposits with financial institutions, short-term investments in a state-managed public funds investment pool account (TexPool), and two privately managed public funds investment pools (Lone Star and MBIA). Other investments consist mainly of U. S. government treasury bills, treasury notes and other U. S. government obligations. The restricted cash and investments are the assets restricted for specific use. The restricted cash includes cash on deposit with financial institutions and TexPool. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 31, the City’s general policy is to report money market investments and short-term participating interest-earning investment contracts at amortized cost and to report nonparticipating interest-earning investment contracts using a cost-based measure. However, if the fair value of an investment is significantly affected by the impairment of the credit standing of the issuer or by other factors, it is reported at fair value. All other investments are reported at fair value unless a legal contract exists which guarantees a higher value. The term “short-term” refers to investments, which have a remaining term of one year or less at time of purchase. The term “nonparticipating” means that the investment’s value does not vary with market interest rate changes. The City maintains a pooled cash and investments account for all funds of the City. Each fund’s positive equity in the pooled cash account is presented as “cash and investments” in the financial statements. Negative equity balances have been reclassified and are reflected as interfund accounts payable. Interest income and interest expense are allocated to each respective individual fund monthly based on their representative fund balances. The City’s cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, demand deposits, and short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Receivables and Payables Activity between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as either “due to/from other funds” (i.e., the current portion of interfund loans) or “advances to/from other funds” (i.e., the noncurrent portion of interfund loans). All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as “due to/from other funds.” Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business-type activities are reported in the government-wide financial statements as “internal balances.” Advances between funds, as reported in the fund financial statements, are offset by a fund balance reserve account in applicable governmental funds to indicate that they are not available for appropriation and are not expendable available financial resources. (continued) 34 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) D. Assets, Liabilities, and Net Assets or Equity (Continued) Receivables and Payables (Continued) All trade and property tax receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectibles. Trade accounts receivable in excess of 180 days comprise the trade accounts receivable allowance for uncollectibles. The property tax receivable allowance is equal to 10 percent of outstanding property taxes at September 30, 2007. The City’s property taxes are levied annually in October on the basis of the Appraisal District’s assessed values as of January 1 of that calendar year. Appraised values are established by the Appraisal District at market value and assessed at 100% of appraised value less exemptions. The City’s property taxes are billed and collected by the City’s Tax Assessor/Collector. Such taxes are applicable to the fiscal year in which they are levied and become delinquent with an enforceable lien on property on February 1 of the subsequent calendar year. Property taxes are prorated between operations and debt service based on rates adopted for the year of the levy. For the current year, the City levied property taxes of $0.5821 per $100 of assessed valuation that were prorated between operations and debt service in the amounts of $0.5120 and $0.0701, respectively. The resulting tax levies were approximately $9.2 and $2.6 million for operations and debt service, respectively, based on a total taxable valuation of approximately $2.016 billion for the 2006 tax year. At an election held November 8, 2005, voters of the West Ranch Management District, a discretely presented component unit, authorized a maintenance tax not to exceed $0.65 per $100 valuation on all property within the District subject to taxation. The District levied an ad valorem maintenance tax at the rate of $0.6500 per $100 of assessed valuation. The maintenance tax is being used by the District to pay operating expenditures. Prepaid Items Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid items in both government-wide and fund financial statements. Restricted Assets Certain proceeds of the City’s Enterprise Fund revenue bonds, as well as certain resources set aside for their repayment, are classified as restricted assets on the balance sheet because their use is limited by applicable bond covenants. Deferred Contributions Deferred contributions include the costs of land and infrastructure within the West Ranch Management District that will be contributed upon completion to the primary government. Upon completion of the project, these assets will be transferred to the primary government and expensed in the Statement of Activities. (continued) 35 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) D. Assets, Liabilities, and Net Assets or Equity (Continued) Deferred Contributions (Continued) The District approved a contract with the City effective August 15, 2005. Under the terms of the contract, the District is to pay for construction of water distribution, sanitary sewer, drainage, transportation, education and recreation facilities to serve the District. The District shall be the owner of the system until the system is completed, approved by the City and conveyed to it, at which time ownership will vest in the City. The District will own and operate detention facilities to serve the District. Pursuant to the contract, the District shall have a security interest therein until all bonds issued by the District are retired. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, infrastructure, and water rights, are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the government- wide financial statements. The City defines capital assets as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $5,000 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year. Such assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend assets’ lives are not capitalized. Property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the following useful lives: Assets Years Buildings 20-50 Improvements 5-50 Equipment 5-10 Water and sewer system 40-50 Streets, sidewalks and drainage 40-50 Compensated Absences The City’s employees earn vacation and sick leave, which may either be taken or accumulated, up to certain amounts, until paid upon resignation or retirement. All vacation and sick leave pay are accrued when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in governmental funds only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee resignations and retirements. (continued) 36 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) D. Assets, Liabilities, and Net Assets or Equity (Continued) Long-term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business-type activities, or proprietary fund type statement of net assets. Bond premiums and discounts, as well as issuance costs, are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. Bond issuance costs are reported as deferred charges and amortized over the term of the related debt. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Fund Equity In the fund financial statements, governmental funds report reservations of fund balance for amounts that are not available for appropriation or are legally restricted by outside parties for use for a specific purpose. Designations of fund balance represent tentative management plans that are subject to change. Net Assets Net assets represent the difference between assets and liabilities. Net assets invested in capital assets, net of related debt consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, reduced by the outstanding balances of any borrowing used for the acquisition, construction or improvements of those assets, and adding back unspent proceeds. Net assets are reported as restricted when there are limitations imposed on their use either through the enabling legislations adopted by the City or through external restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors or laws or regulations of other governments. Estimates The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates. 37 2. RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Explanation of Certain Differences Between the Governmental Fund Balance Sheet and the Government-wide Statement of Net Assets The governmental fund balance sheet includes a reconciliation between fund balance – total governmental funds and net assets – governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of net assets. One element of that reconciliation explains, “Long-term liabilities, including bonds payable, are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds.” The details of this $17,413,826 difference are as follows: Premium on bonds 144,060$ General obligation bonds 16,660,000 Deferred charges for issuance costs (to be amortized 186,423)( over life of debt) Capitalized lease obligations 96,380 Accrued interest payable 59,324 Compensated absences 640,485 Net adjustment to reduce fund balance - total governmental funds to arrive at net assets - governmental activities 17,413,826$ Explanation of Certain Differences Between the Governmental Fund Statement of Revenue, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances and the Government-wide Statement of Activities The governmental fund statement of revenue, expenditures and changes in fund balances includes a reconciliation between net changes in fund balances – total governmental fund and changes in net assets of governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of activities. One element of that reconciliation explains, “Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense.” Another element is in the statement of activities, only the gain on the sale of capital assets is reported. However, in the governmental funds, the proceeds from the sale increase financial resources. Thus, the change in net assets differs from the change in fund balance by the cost of capital assets sold. The details of this $775,864 difference are as follows: Capital outlay 3,873,508$ Depreciation expense 2,657,678)( Cost of land sold 439,966)( Net adjustment to increase net changes in fund balances - total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net assets of governmental activities 775,864$ (continued) 38 2. RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Explanation of Certain Differences Between the Governmental Fund Statement of Revenue, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances and the Government-wide Statement of Activities (Continued) Another element of that reconciliation states, “Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds.” The details of this $98,347 difference are as follows: Property taxes 74,217$ Court fines 24,245 Other 115)( Net adjustment to increase net changes in fund balances - total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net assets of governmental activities 98,347$ Another element of that reconciliation states, “The issuance of long-term debt (e.g., bonds, leases) provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effect on net assets. Also, governmental funds report the effect of issuance costs, and similar items when debt is first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the statement of activities.” The details of this $570,159 difference are as follows: Principal repayments: General obligation debt 490,000$ Capital lease 72,577 Amortization of premium on bonds 7,582 Net adjustment to increase net changes in fund balances - total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net assets of governmental activities 570,159$ Another element of that reconciliation states, “Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and therefore are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds.” The details of this $2,537 difference are as follows: Compensated absences 10,647$ Accrued interest 1,702 Amortization of issuance costs 9,812)( Net adjustment to increase net changes in fund balances - total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net assets of governmental activities 2,537$ 39 3. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY Budgetary Information Annual appropriated budgets are adopted for the General, Fire/EMS Donations Special Revenue, and Debt Service Funds and are prepared on a basis consistent with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) at the departmental level, the legal level of budgetary control. An annual non-appropriated budget is adopted for the City’s Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund on a non-GAAP basis for managerial control. Project length budgets are adopted for Capital Projects Funds and amended on an annual basis to reflect the uncompleted portion of the projects. On or before the first day of August of each year, the City Manager shall submit to the Council a proposed budget and an accompanying message. The Council shall review the proposed budget and revise as deemed appropriate prior to general circulation for public hearing. The Council shall adopt the budget by ordinance on one reading on or before the 15th day of September or as soon thereafter as practical. Adoption of the budget shall require an affirmative vote of at least a majority of all members of the Council. Adoption of the budget shall constitute appropriations of the amounts specified therein as expenditures from the funds indicated. If, during the fiscal year, the City Manager certifies that there are funds available for appropriation, revenue in excess of those estimated in the budget, the Council may make supplemental appropriation for the year up to the amount of such excess. At any time during the fiscal year, the City Manager may transfer part or all of any unencumbered appropriation balance among programs within a department, division, or office, and, upon written request by the City Manager, the Council may by ordinance transfer part or all of any unencumbered appropriation balance from one department, office, or agency to another. No appropriation for debt service may be reduced or transferred and no appropriation may be reduced below any amount required by law to be appropriated or by more than the amount of the unencumbered balance thereof. The City Council made supplemental budgetary appropriation changes during the fiscal year. The reported budgetary data has been revised for these amendments legally authorized during the year. Every appropriation, except an appropriation for a capital expenditure, shall lapse at the close of the fiscal year to the extent that it has not been expended or encumbered. An appropriation for a capital expenditure shall continue in force under the purpose for which it was made until it has been accomplished or abandoned. The purpose of any such appropriation shall be deemed abandoned if three years pass without disbursement from or encumbrance of the appropriation. (continued) 40 3. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY (Continued) Budgetary Information (Continued) Encumbrances represent commitments related to unperformed contracts for goods or services. Encumbrance accounting under which purchase orders, contracts, and other commitments for the expenditure of resources are recorded to serve that portion of the applicable appropriation is utilized in the governmental funds. Encumbrances outstanding at year-end are reported as reservations of fund balances and do not constitute expenditures or liabilities because the commitments will be honored during the subsequent year. Encumbrances lapse at year-end and are reappropriated in the ensuing year’s budget. Excess of Expenditures Over Appropriations During the 2007 fiscal year, expenditures exceeded appropriations in the following departments (the legal level of compliance): General Fund: Public Safety - Communications 2,325$ Public Safety - Animal Control 12,610 Community Development and Public Works - Administration 14,179 Community Development and Public Works - Sanitation 3,394 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS Deposits and Investments As of September 30, 2007, the City had the following investments: Weighted Average Investment Type Fair Value Maturity (Days) MBIA Class 24,505,137$ 41 Lone Star 2,894,871 23 Tex Pool 3,978,469 34 U. S. Agency Securities: Freddie Mac 692,110 340 Federal Home Loan Bank 4,606,670 509 Fannie Mae 2,103,300 456 Total U. S. Agency Securities 7,402,080 Total portfolio 38,780,557$ Portfolio weighted average maturity (days)122 (continued) 41 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Deposits and Investments (Continued) The City’s investment pools are 2a7-like pools. A 2a7-like pool is one which is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as an investment company, but nevertheless has a policy that it will, and does, operate in a manner consistent with the SEC’s Rule 2a7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Interest Rate Risk. In accordance with its investment policy, the City manages its exposure to declines in fair market values by limiting 30% of its portfolio to be invested for a period of more than two years. As of September 30, 2007, all of the City’s investments were invested for a period less than two years. Custodial Credit Risk. In the case of deposits, this is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the City’s deposits may not be returned to it. State statutes require that all deposits in financial institutions be fully collateralized by U. S. Government obligations or its agencies and instrumentalities or direct obligations of Texas or its agencies and instrumentalities that have a fair value of not less than the principal amount of deposits. As of September 30, 2007, $2,536,512 of the City’s $2,636,512 deposit balance was collateralized with securities held by the pledging financial institution in the City’s name. The remaining balance, $100,000 was covered by FDIC insurance. Credit Risk. It is the City’s policy to limit its investments to investment types with an investment quality rating not less than A or its equivalent by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. The City’s investments as of September 30, 2007, were rated as follows: Investment Type Rating Rating Agency MBIA Class AAA Fitch Lone Star AAAm Standard & Poor's TexPool AAAm Standard & Poor's U. S. Agency Securities: Freddie Mac Aaa Moody's Investor Service Federal Home Loan Bank Aaa Moody's Investor Service Fannie Mae Aaa Moody's Investor Service Under provisions of state and local statutes, the City’s investment policies, and provisions of the City’s depository contracts with an area financial institution, the City is authorized to place available deposits and investments in the following: 1. Obligations of the U. S., its agencies and instrumentalities; 2. Certificates of Deposit issued by state and national banks or savings or loan associations domiciled in this state that are guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or collateralized in accordance with Section 2256.010, the Texas Government Code, in face amount not to exceed $100,000; 3. No-load money market mutual funds; and 4. TexPool, Lone Star Investment Pool and MBIA Class. (continued) 42 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Deposits and Investments (Continued) The City Council has adopted a written investment policy regarding the investments of its funds as defined by the Public Funds Investment Act of 1995 (Chapter 2256, Texas Government Code). The investments of the City are in compliance with the Council’s investment policies. The City did not have any derivative investment products during the current year. All significant legal and contractual provisions for investments were complied with during the year. Investments at year-end are representative of the types of investments maintained by the City during the year. Receivables Receivables as of year-end for the City’s individual major funds, nonmajor funds in the aggregate and the Internal Service Fund including the applicable allowances for uncollectible accounts, are as follows: 2003 and 2005 Bond Water and Internal General Construction Nonmajor Sewer Service Total Receivables: Property taxes 345,935$ -$ 55,480$ -$ -$ 401,415$ Sales taxes 706,429 - - - - 706,429 Franchise taxes 307,120 - - - - 307,120 Customer accounts 96,913 - 34,067 1,216,227 - 1,347,207 Accrued interest 45,920 1,194 8,220 25,442 1,451 82,227 Court fines 541,979 - - - - 541,979 Other 25,627 - 6,381 87,736 - 119,744 Gross receivables 2,069,923 1,194 104,148 1,329,405 1,451 3,506,121 Less: allowance for uncollectibles 351,454 - 5,548 10,000 - 367,002 Net total receivables 1,718,469$ 1,194$ 98,600$ 1,319,405$ 1,451$ 3,139,119$ Governmental Funds Proprietary Funds Governmental funds report deferred revenue in connection with receivables for revenue that is not considered to be available to liquidate liabilities of the current period. Governmental funds also defer revenue recognition in connection with resources that have been received, but not yet earned. At the end of the current fiscal year, the various components of deferred revenue and unearned revenue reported in the governmental funds were as follows: (continued) 43 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Receivables (Continued) Unavailable Unearned General Fund Delinquent property taxes 311,342$ -$ Court fines 209,907 - Miscellaneous 11,118 31,664 Total General Fund 532,367 31,664 Court Security and Technology Fund Miscellaneous 6,381 - Total Court Security and Technology Fund 6,381 - Debt Service Fund Delinquent property taxes 49,932 - Total Debt Service Fund 49,932 - Total Governmental Funds 588,680$ 31,664$ Capital Assets Capital asset activity for the year ended September 30, 2007, was as follows: Primary Government Beginning Reclassifications/ Ending Balance Increases Decreases Adjustments* Balance Governmental activities: Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 24,390,687$ -$ 439,966$ -$ 23,950,721$ Construction in progress 8,033,428 3,555,597 3,582,557 - 8,006,468 Total assets not being depreciated 32,424,115 3,555,597 4,022,523 - 31,957,189 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings and improvements 17,989,872 3,430,870 703,916 - 20,716,826 Machinery and equipment 6,522,777 538,609 95,844 - 6,965,542 Infrastructure - 164,458 703,916)( 66,803,025 67,671,399 Total capital assets being depreciated 24,512,649 4,133,937 95,844 66,803,025 95,353,767 Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and improvements 7,118,114 852,867 121,000 - 7,849,981 Machinery and equipment 4,924,286 365,252 62,307 - 5,227,231 Infrastructure - 1,577,248 121,000)( 27,763,727 29,461,975 Total accumulated depreciation 12,042,400 2,795,367 62,307 27,763,727 42,539,187 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 12,470,249 1,338,570 33,537 39,039,298 52,814,580 Governmental activities capital assets, net 44,894,364$ 4,894,167$ 4,056,060$ 39,039,298$ 84,771,769$ * The City retroactively reported infrastructure in the current year in accordance with GASB 34. (continued) 44 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Capital Assets (Continued) Beginning Reclassifications/Ending Balance Increases Decreases Balance Business-type activities Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 718,493$ -$ -$ 718,493$ Construction in progress 519,030 7,264,686 210,703 7,573,013 Water rights 3,465,469 - - 3,465,469 Total assets not being depreciated 4,702,992 7,264,686 210,703 11,756,975 Capital assets, being depreciated: Machinery and equipment 3,041,636 21,400 - 3,063,036 Water and wastewater system 45,588,759 210,703 - 45,799,462 Total capital assets being depreciated 48,630,395 232,103 - 48,862,498 Less accumulated depreciation: Machinery and equipment 2,465,854 16,926 - 2,482,780 Water and wastewater system 17,323,831 1,355,318 - 18,679,149 Total accumulated depreciation 19,789,685 1,372,244 - 21,161,929 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 28,840,710 1,140,141)( - 27,700,569 Business-type activities capital assets, net 33,543,702$ 6,124,545$ 210,703$ 39,457,544$ Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities: General government 137,993$ Public safety 85,856 Community development and public works 1,877,311 Community services 556,518 Capital assets held by the City's internal service fund are charged to the various functions based on their usage 137,689 Total depreciation expense - governmental activities 2,795,367$ Business-type activities: Water and sewer 1,372,244$ Total depreciation expense - business-type activities 1,372,244$ Commitments for construction projects in progress were $452,332 at September 30, 2007. (continued) 45 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Interfund Transfers The following schedule briefly summarizes the City’s transfer activity: Transfers In Transfers Out Amount Purpose 2003 and 2005 Bond General 350,688$ Fund portion of capital Construction improvements General Water and sewer 875,616 Fund indirect cost for administrative expenditures Long-term Debt The City issues a variety of long-term debt instruments in order to acquire and/or construct major capital facilities and equipment for governmental and business-type activities. These instruments include general obligation bonds, certificates of obligation, revenue bonds, and capital leases. These debt obligations are secured by either future tax revenue, water and sewer system revenue, or liens on property and equipment. Debt obligations that are intended to be repaid from water and sewer system revenue have been recorded as business-type activities. All other long-term obligations of the City are considered to be governmental type activities. Bonds Payable and Certificates of Obligation A summary of the terms of general obligation bonds, combination tax and revenue bonds, and certificates of obligation outstanding and their corresponding allocations to the governmental and business-type activities at September 30, 2007, follows: (continued) 46 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Long-term Debt (Continued) Bonds Payable and Certificates of Obligation (Continued) Final Interest Governmental Business-type Maturity Rate Activities Activities General Obligation Bonds 2002 Refunding 3,785,000$ 2008 3.950% 345,000$ 460,000$ 2003 Permanent Improvement 8,700,000 2026 3.65%-5.50% 8,500,000 - 2005 Permanent Improvement and Refunding 9,800,000 2020 2.85%-4.375% 7,815,000 1,915,000 16,660,000 2,375,000 Revenue Bonds 1999 Waterworks and Sewer System Revenue 4,945,000 2019 4.2%-5.55% - 100,000 2000 Waterworks and Sewer System Revenue 3,515,000 2019 4.2%-6.5% - 180,000 2001 Waterworks and Sewer System Revenue 6,100,000 2021 4.7%-6.5% - 5,950,000 2006 Waterworks and Sewer System Revenue and Refunding Bond 24,285,000 2031 4.0%-5.0% - 24,285,000 - 30,515,000 Combination Tax and Revenue Certificates of Obligation 1995 Series 3,200,000 2010 5.375%-7.375% - 50,000 - 50,000 Total Bonds and Certificates of Obligation 16,660,000$ 32,940,000$ Series and Original Issue Amount Annual debt service requirements for bonds and certificates of obligation are as follows: Year Ending September 30, Principal Interest Principal Interest 2008 595,000$ 698,761$ 905,000$ 1,519,535$ 2009 620,000 670,243 1,030,000 1,474,136 2010 645,000 639,084 1,080,000 1,425,012 2011 675,000 606,806 1,135,000 1,372,424 2012 705,000 576,319 1,190,000 1,319,047 2013-2017 3,935,000 2,427,332 6,770,000 5,760,524 2018-2022 4,810,000 1,524,360 7,910,000 4,056,085 2023-2027 4,675,000 413,049 7,485,000 2,180,770 2028-2032 - - 5,435,000 378,510 Total 16,660,000$ 7,555,954$ 32,940,000$ 19,486,043$ Governmental Activities Business-type Activities (continued) 47 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Long-term Debt (Continued) Prior Year Defeasance of Bonds In prior years, the City defeased certain bonds by placing the proceeds of new bonds in an irrevocable trust to provide future debt service payments on the old bonds. Accordingly, the trust account assets and liabilities for the defeased bonds are not included in the City’s financial statements. On September 30, 2007, $10,220,000 of bonds considered defeased is still outstanding. Federal Arbitrage General obligation bonds, combination tax and revenue bonds and certificates of obligation are subject to the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 related to arbitrage and interest income tax regulations under those provisions. Obligations Under Capital Leases In prior years, the City entered into capital lease agreements in order to purchase machinery and equipment for public works, police and fire departments. The assets acquired through these lease agreements are as follows: Governmental Activities Asset: Machinery and equipment 634,701$ Less: accumulated depreciation 482,068 Total 152,633$ The following is a summary of future lease payments due on this machinery and equipment: Year Ending Lease September 30, Obligation 2008 80,574$ 2009 20,071 Total 100,645 Less interest portion 4,265)( Obligations under capital leases 96,380$ (continued) 48 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Long-term Debt (Continued) Changes in Long-term Liabilities Long-term liability activity of the primary government for the year ended September 30, 2007, was as follows: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Reductions Balance One Year Governmental activities General obligation bonds 17,150,000$ -$ 490,000$ 16,660,000$ 595,000$ Premium on bond issuance 151,642 - 7,582 144,060 7,582 Capital lease obligations 168,957 - 72,577 96,380 76,732 Compensated absences 651,132 456,824 467,471 640,485 128,097 Governmental activities long-term liabilities 18,121,731$ 456,824$ 1,037,630$ 17,540,925$ 807,411$ Business-type activities General obligation bonds 2,855,000$ -$ 480,000$ 2,375,000$ 695,000$ Revenue bonds 30,665,000 - 150,000 30,515,000 160,000 Certificates of obligation 280,000 - 230,000 50,000 50,000 Premium on bond issuance 422,729 - 23,509 399,220 24,213 Loss on refunding 284,846)( - 15,353)( 269,493)( 15,353)( Compensated absences 75,139 46,720 46,720 75,139 15,028 Business-type activities long-term liabilities 34,013,022$ 46,720$ 914,876$ 33,144,866$ 928,888$ The compensated absence liability attributable to the governmental activities will be liquidated primarily by the General Fund. Long-term liability activity of the West Ranch Management District for the year ended July 31, 2007, was as follows: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Reductions Balance One Year Component unit Developer advances 95,000$ 25,000$ -$ 120,000$ -$ Due to developer construction - 1,782,350 - 1,782,350 - Component unit long-term liabilities 95,000$ 1,807,350$ -$ 1,902,350$ -$ A developer of the West Ranch Management District has advanced $120,000 to the District for operating expenses. The District has agreed to repay this amount plus interest. The District is currently unable to estimate when bonds will be issued to pay this liability. Developers of the West Ranch Management District have constructed underground utilities and have made land improvements on behalf of the District. The District is maintaining and operating the land improvements and has conveyed the underground facilities to the City and has agreed to reimburse the developers for these construction costs and interest. The District estimates reimbursable costs for completed projects are $1,782,350. (continued) 49 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Restricted Assets The balances of the restricted asset accounts in the Enterprise Fund are as follows: Cash and investments: Customer deposits 273,659$ Construction 32,579 Construction - 2006 bonds 16,815,941 Total restricted assets 17,122,179$ Employee Retirement System Plan Description The City provides pension benefits for all of its fulltime employees through a nontraditional, joint contributory, hybrid defined benefit plan in the statewide Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS). The City is one of 821 municipalities having the benefit plan administered by TMRS, an agent multiple employer public employee retirement system. Each of the 821 municipalities has an annual individual actuarial valuation performed. All assumptions for the December 31, 2006, valuations are contained the 2006 TMRS Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, a copy of which may be obtained by writing P. O. Box 149153, Austin, Texas 78714–9153. Benefits depend upon the sum of the employee’s contributions to the plan, with interest, and the City-financed monetary credits, with interest. At the date the plan began, the City granted monetary credits for service rendered before the plan began of a theoretical amount equal to two times what would have been contributed by the employee, with interest, prior to establishment of the plan. Monetary credits for service since the plan began are a percent (100%, 150%, or 200%) of the employee’s accumulated contributions. In addition, the City can grant as often as annually, another type of monetary credit referred to as an updated service credit which is a theoretical amount which, when added to the employee’s accumulated contributions and the monetary credits for service since the plan began, would be the total monetary credits and employee contributions accumulated with interest, if the current employee contribution rate and the City matching percent had always been in existence; and if the employee’s salary had always been the average of his salary in the last three years that are one year before the effective date. At retirement, the benefit is calculated as if the sum of the employee’s accumulated contributions, with interest and the employer-financed monetary credits with interest were used to purchase an annuity. Members can retire at age 60 and above with 5 or more years of service or with 20 years of service regardless of age. A member is vested after 5 years. The plan provisions are adopted by the governing body of the City, within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS and within the actuarial constraints also in the statutes. (continued) 50 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Employee Retirement System (Continued) Contributions The contribution rate for the employee is 7%, and the City matching ratio is currently 2 to 1, both as adopted by the governing body of the City. Under the state law governing TMRS, the actuary annually determines the City contribution rate. This rate consists of the normal cost contribution rate and the prior service contribution rate, both of which are calculated to be a level percent of payroll from year to year. The normal cost contribution rate finances the currently accruing monetary credits due to the City matching percent, which are the obligation of the City as of an employee’s retirement date, not at the time the employee’s contributions are made. The normal cost contribution rate is the actuarially determined percent of payroll necessary to satisfy the obligation of the City to each employee at the time his/her retirement becomes effective. The prior service contribution rate amortizes the unfunded (overfunded) actuarial liability (asset) over the remainder of the plan’s 25-year amortization period. The unit credit actuarial cost method is used for determining the City contribution rate. Both the employees and the City make contributions monthly. Since the City needs to know its contribution rate in advance for budgetary purposes, there is a one-year delay between the actuarial valuation that is the basis for the rate and the calendar year when the rate goes into effect (i.e. December 31, 2006, valuation is effective for rates beginning in January 2008). Schedule of Actuarial Liabilities and Funding Progress Actual Valuation Date 12/031/04 12/031/05 12/031/06 Actuarial value of assets 17,143,239$ 18,436,890$ 18,730,279$ Actuarial accrued liability 21,881,143 23,496,143 24,313,786 Percent funded 78.3% 78.5% 77.0% Unfunded (overfunded) actuarial accrued liability (UAAL)4,737,904 5,059,253 5,583,507 Annual covered payroll 7,479,620 7,639,184 7,998,107 UAAL as a percentage of covered payroll 63.3% 66.2% 69.8% Net pension obligation (NPO at the beginning of period - - - Annual Pension Cost: Annual required contribution (ARC)1,084,657 1,055,993 1,036,959 Interest on NPO - - - Adjustment to the ARC 1,084,657 1,055,993 1,036,959 Contributions made 1,084,657 1,055,993 1,036,959 Increase in NPO - - - NPO at the end of the period -$ -$ -$ Actuarial Assumptions Actuarial Cost Method - Unit Credit Amortization Method - Level Percent of Payroll Remaining Amortization Period - 25 Years - Open Period Asset Valuation Method - Amortized Cost (to accurately reflect the requirements of GASB Statement No. 25, paragraphs 36e and 138) Amortzation Period - Open Investment Rate of Return -7% Projected Salary Increases - None Includes Inflation at -3.5% Cost-of-living Adjustments - None (continued) 51 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Deferred Compensation Plan The City offers its employees a tax-deferred compensation plan meeting the requirements of Internal Revenue Code Section 457. The plan was established by City ordinance that appointed ICMA Retirement Corporation as plan administrator. The City’s fiduciary responsibility is to remit employee deferred compensation to the administrator on a regular basis. The deferred compensation is not available to employees until termination, retirement, death, or emergency. Southeast Water Purification Plant The City has entered into a contract with the City of Houston for constructing, operating and maintaining a water purification plan known as Southeast Water Purification Plant. The City’s pro rata share of the actual pumping construction costs is 1.33 percent. The City began receiving water from the plant on October 15, 1990. The City is billed on a monthly basis for the actual gallons of water received times the City’s pro rata share of actual costs. At the end of each quarter, the City of Houston computes the total operation and maintenance expense for the quarter just ended, recalculates the cost per one thousand gallons, and adjusts previous billings on the next invoice. The relationship of the parties is of a fiduciary character. No partnership or joint venture is created by this contract. Blackhawk Regional Waste Treatment Plant The City has entered into an arrangement with the Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority for the operation and maintenance of a joint treatment plant known as Blackhawk Regional Waste Treatment Plant. The City of Friendswood, the City of Houston, Harris County MUD No. 55, and the Baybrook MUD 1, (the “participants”) share in the expense of operation and maintenance based on their respective usage on a monthly basis. The percentages of equity in the joint venture based on their respective capacity rights at September 30, 2007, are as follows: City of Friendswood 52.47% City of Houston 16.18% Harris County MUD No. 55 20.27% Baybrook MUD No. 1 11.08% 100.00% An annual budget for operations is submitted to the Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority each year. The Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority is the governing authority and consists of 9 members (3 appointed by the governor, 3 appointed by Harris County, Galveston County, and Chambers County, and 3 appointed by the participants). (continued) 52 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Blackhawk Regional Waste Treatment Plant (Continued) Separate financial statements for the joint venture were available in the December 31, 2006, audited financial statements of the Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority and are summarized below: Blackhawk Blackhawk Regional Contingency Facility Reserve Total assets 665,750$ 279,579$ Total liabilities 665,750 - Total fund equity -$ 279,579$ Total revenue 1,994,670$ 29,705$ Total expenditures 1,994,670 - Net change in fund balance - 29,705 Fund balances, beginning - 249,874 Fund balances, ending -$ 279,579$ Joint Venture Complete financial statements may be obtained at the Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority, 910 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston, Texas 77058. Risk Management The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The City’s risk management program encompasses obtaining property and liability insurance through Texas Municipal League (TML), an Intergovernmental Risk-Pool. The City has not had any significant reduction in insurance coverage and the amounts of insurance settlements have not exceeded insurance coverage for any of the last three years. The participation of the City in TML is limited to payment of premiums. During the year ended September 30, 2007, the City paid premiums to TML for provisions of various liability, property and casualty insurance. The City has various deductible amounts ranging from $500 to $5,000 on various policies. At year-end, the City did not have any significant claims. The City also provides workers’ compensation insurance on its employees through TML. Workers’ compensation is subject to change when audited by TML. At year-end, September 30, 2007, the City believed the amounts paid on workers’ compensation would not change significantly from the amounts recorded. (continued) 53 4. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (Continued) Risk Management (Continued) During the year ended September 30, 2007, employees of the City were covered by a health and dental insurance plan. Employees have the option to select either a HMO or a Point of Service (POS) plan. If an individual employee chooses to cover only themselves, the City pays 90% of the monthly premium. If an individual employee desires to cover themselves and their dependents, the City pays 70% of the monthly premium. Contingent Liabilities West Ranch Management District – Developer Reimbursements A developer of the West Ranch Management District is constructing water, sewer and drainage facilities within the boundaries of the District. The District has agreed to reimburse the developer for a portion of these costs plus interest from the proceeds of future bond sales. These amounts are to be reimbursed from bond proceeds to the extent approved by the District. The District’s engineer has stated that current construction contract amounts are approximately $2,139,000. This amount has not been recorded in the financial statements since the facilities are not complete nor operational. Litigation The City is a defendant in various lawsuits. The outcome and the impact of these lawsuits is not presently determinable. Federal and State Programs The City recognizes as revenue grant monies received as reimbursement for costs incurred in certain federal and state programs it administers. Amounts received or receivable from grantor agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies. Any disallowed claims, including amounts already collected, may constitute a liability of the applicable funds. The amount, if any, of expenditures which may be disallowed by the grantor can not be determined at this time although the City expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. Economic Dependency The West Ranch Management District’s developers own the majority of the taxable property in the District. The District’s ability to meet its obligations is dependent on the developers’ ability to pay property taxes. Since inception, the developers have advanced $120,000 to the District for operations. The District does not have sufficient funds nor anticipated revenues sufficient to liquidate these advances during the forthcoming fiscal year. These advances have been recorded as liabilities in the District’s financial statements. Prior Period Adjustment In the current year, the City completed implementation of the retroactive infrastructure reporting in accordance with GASB 34. An adjustment to retroactively report infrastructure in governmental activities statement of net assets was made during the current year in the amount of $39,039,298. COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY GENERAL FUND The General Fund accounts for the resources used to finance the fundamental operations of the City. It is the basic fund of the City and covers all activities for which a separate fund has not been established. Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) REVENUES Property taxes 10,298,938$ 10,298,938$ 10,376,849$ 77,911$ Sales taxes 3,370,100 3,370,100 3,920,622 550,522 Franchise taxes 1,158,800 1,158,800 1,239,167 80,367 Fines and forfeitures 892,970 892,970 1,205,307 312,337 Permits and fees 664,333 664,333 903,353 239,020 Intergovernmental 231,576 241,263 248,702 7,439 Interest on investments 229,850 229,850 684,258 454,408 Other 137,137 192,853 272,245 79,392 Total revenues 16,983,704 17,049,107 18,850,503 1,801,396 EXPENDITURES GENERAL GOVERNMENT Mayor and council: Personnel services 299 299 - 299 Supplies 5,293 5,293 4,064 1,229 Other services and charges 166,527 166,654 166,213 441 Total mayor and council 172,119 172,246 170,277 1,969 City manager: Personnel services 365,015 385,015 378,466 6,549 Supplies 5,630 8,130 8,526 396)( Other services and charges 65,060 69,851 63,968 5,883 Capital outlay 2,500 2,500 - 2,500 Total city manager 438,205 465,496 450,960 14,536 City secretary: Personnel services 301,435 308,188 304,212 3,976 Supplies 18,302 40,180 21,447 18,733 Other services and charges 58,953 47,017 24,041 22,976 Capital outlay 4,000 11,000 10,954 46 Total city secretary 382,690 406,385 360,654 45,731 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 GENERAL FUND Budgeted Amounts 54 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) GENERAL GOVERNMENT (Continued) Administrative services: Personnel services 552,639$ 552,639$ 526,598$ 26,041$ Supplies 5,500 6,158 5,041 1,117 Repairs and maintenance 125 125 430 305)( Other services and charges 49,295 203,788 166,706 37,082 Total administrative services 607,559 762,710 698,775 63,935 Human resources: Personnel services 227,154 227,154 221,464 5,690 Supplies 13,300 18,718 16,066 2,652 Other services and charges 73,995 91,077 77,053 14,024 Total human resources 314,449 336,949 314,583 22,366 Tax: Other services and charges 177,750 1,232,979 1,215,128 17,851 Total tax 177,750 1,232,979 1,215,128 17,851 Economic development: Personnel services 103,489 103,489 106,207 2,718)( Supplies 127,776 150,276 91,198 59,078 Other services and charges - - 288 288)( Total economic development 231,265 253,765 197,693 56,072 Municipal court: Personnel services 402,614 402,614 392,049 10,565 Supplies 15,120 15,120 16,869 1,749)( Repairs and maintenance 500 500 1,107 607)( Other services and charges 24,361 24,361 31,335 6,974)( Total municipal court 442,595 442,595 441,360 1,235 AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (Continued) GENERAL FUND CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES (continued) Budgeted Amounts FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 55 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) GENERAL GOVERNMENT (Continued) Computer services: Personnel services 244,527$ 244,527$ 259,374$ 14,847)$( Supplies 22,335 26,685 26,506 179 Repairs and maintenance 76,700 76,700 77,436 736)( Other services and charges 249,630 262,256 224,824 37,432 Capital outlay 97,400 102,470 87,966 14,504 Total computer services 690,592 712,638 676,106 36,532 Risk management: Personnel services 62,835 62,835 61,391 1,444 Supplies 9,125 9,125 11,141 2,016)( Other services and charges 147,421 2,550 1,202 1,348 Total risk management 219,381 74,510 73,734 776 Total general government 3,676,605 4,860,273 4,599,270 261,003 PUBLIC SAFETY Police services: Personnel services 4,185,089 4,227,717 4,140,229 87,488 Supplies 236,800 242,336 299,937 57,601)( Repairs and maintenance 98,749 98,749 83,348 15,401 Other services and charges 324,268 326,714 347,591 20,877)( Capital outlay 40,240 40,240 - 40,240 Total police services 4,885,146 4,935,756 4,871,105 64,651 (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES Budgeted Amounts GENERAL FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 (Continued) 56 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) PUBLIC SAFETY (Continued) Communications: Personnel services 748,901$ 748,901$ 749,514$ 613)$( Supplies 8,563 8,563 13,481 4,918)( Repairs and maintenance 3,793 3,793 3,540 253 Other services and charges 10,517 10,517 7,564 2,953 Total communications 771,774 771,774 774,099 2,325)( Animal control: Personnel services 146,002 146,002 161,962 15,960)( Supplies 13,849 13,849 12,614 1,235 Repairs and maintenance 2,239 2,239 1,465 774 Other services and charges 13,502 13,502 12,161 1,341 Total animal control 175,592 175,592 188,202 12,610)( Fire and EMS: Personnel services 383,354 378,354 364,033 14,321 Supplies 41,112 165,454 82,030 83,424 Repairs and maintenance 8,625 9,025 6,416 2,609 Other services and charges 998,483 1,030,374 1,013,243 17,131 Total fire and EMS 1,431,574 1,583,207 1,465,722 117,485 Total public safety 7,264,086 7,466,329 7,299,128 167,201 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS Administration: Personnel services 446,896 446,896 470,970 24,074)( Supplies 7,539 7,539 3,258 4,281 Repairs and maintenance 600 600 139 461 Other services and charges 10,752 59,002 53,849 5,153 Total administration 465,787 514,037 528,216 14,179)( FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Budgeted Amounts GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (Continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS (continued) 57 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS (Continued) Planning and zoning: Personnel services 125,079$ 125,079$ 101,245$ 23,834$ Supplies 2,800 2,800 2,422 378 Other services and charges 9,698 9,698 7,255 2,443 Total planning and zoning 137,577 137,577 110,922 26,655 Engineering: Personnel services 59,100 59,100 56,834 2,266 Supplies 2,300 2,300 1,786 514 Repairs and maintenance 500 500 - 500 Other services and charges 9,403 9,403 6,027 3,376 Total engineering 71,303 71,303 64,647 6,656 Inspection: Personnel services 374,824 326,574 322,730 3,844 Supplies 9,952 9,952 12,175 2,223)( Repairs and maintenance 1,100 1,100 380 720 Other services and charges 56,056 68,109 43,112 24,997 Total inspection 441,932 405,735 378,397 27,338 Streets: Personnel services 387,991 387,991 374,368 13,623 Supplies 59,622 59,222 65,273 6,051)( Repairs and maintenance 632,957 1,008,732 1,213,055 204,323)( Other services and charges 394,088 394,488 435,297 40,809)( Capital outlay 300,000 698,488 376,372 322,116 Total streets 1,774,658 2,548,921 2,464,365 84,556 (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Budgeted Amounts (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL 58 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS (Continued) Drainage: Personnel services 292,436$ 292,436$ 260,444$ 31,992$ Supplies 3,829 3,829 4,206 377)( Repairs and maintenance 41,811 35,211 32,646 2,565 Other services and charges 6,475 164,540 129,933 34,607 Capital outlay 90,000 304,481 80,282 224,199 Total drainage 434,551 800,497 507,511 292,986 Sanitation: Other services and charges - - 3,394 3,394)( Total sanitation - - 3,394 3,394)( Total community development and public works 3,325,808 4,478,070 4,057,452 420,618 COMMUNITY SERVICES Administration: Personnel services 167,454 167,454 140,064 27,390 Supplies 3,575 3,575 2,704 871 Other services and charges 20,837 25,837 28,970 3,133)( Total administration 191,866 196,866 171,738 25,128 Library: Personnel services 676,788 676,788 640,435 36,353 Supplies 148,317 155,552 144,473 11,079 Repairs and maintenance 2,500 2,500 202 2,298 Other services and charges 24,392 24,392 20,133 4,259 Capital outlay 15,000 15,000 11,374 3,626 Total library 866,997 874,232 816,617 57,615 Budgeted Amounts (continued) CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (Continued) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 59 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXPENDITURES (Continued) COMMUNITY SERVICES (Continued) Parks and recreation: Personnel services 546,003$ 546,003$ 487,738$ 58,265$ Supplies 92,075 111,285 123,493 12,208)( Repairs and maintenance 87,490 83,590 76,985 6,605 Other services and charges 485,342 483,842 481,186 2,656 Capital outlay 148,578 162,608 95,195 67,413 Total parks and recreation 1,359,488 1,387,328 1,264,597 122,731 Swimming pool: Personnel services 44,481 44,481 42,750 1,731 Supplies 14,335 14,335 6,114 8,221 Repairs and maintenance 11,293 11,293 10,718 575 Other services and charges 23,232 23,232 13,298 9,934 Total swimming pool 93,341 93,341 72,880 20,461 Building operations: Personnel services - - 11,787 11,787)( Supplies 18,851 18,851 12,736 6,115 Repairs and maintenance 102,650 125,750 87,864 37,886 Other services and charges 468,296 448,296 534,835 86,539)( Capital outlay 395,300 1,145,300 991,819 153,481 Total building operations 985,097 1,738,197 1,639,041 99,156 Total community services 3,496,789 4,289,964 3,964,873 325,091 Total expenditures 17,763,288 21,094,636 19,920,723 1,173,913 FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (Continued) GENERAL FUND CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS (continued) Budgeted Amounts 60 Variance with Final Budget Actual Positive Original Final Amounts (Negative) EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 779,584)$( 4,045,529)$( 1,070,220)$( 2,975,309$ OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Proceeds on sale of capital assets - - 785,942 785,942 Transfers in 867,616 875,616 875,616 - Transfers out - - 350,688)( 350,688)( Total other financing sources (uses)867,616 875,616 1,310,870 435,254 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 88,032 3,169,913)( 240,650 3,410,563 FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 10,287,475 10,287,475 10,287,475 - FUND BALANCES, ENDING 10,375,507$ 7,117,562$ 10,528,125$ 3,410,563$ FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (Continued) GENERAL FUND Budgeted Amounts 61 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS Special Revenue Funds are used to account for specific revenues that are legally restricted to expenditure for particular purposes. Police Investigation Fund – This fund is used to account for revenues that are restricted to police investigation expenditures. Fire/EMS Donation Fund – This fund accounts for revenues that are restricted for Fire/EMS expenditures. Park Land Dedication Fund – This fund is used to account for receipts from developers to build or enhance neighborhood parks. Court Security and Technology Fund – This fund accounts for revenues that are restricted for court technology and building security. In 1999, the state legislature authorized a court technology and court security fee for municipal court fines. Those who pay citations at the Friendswood Municipal Court contribute to these fees. DEBT SERVICE FUND The Debt Service Fund is used to account for property taxes levied for payment of principal and interest on all governmental debt of the City. PERMANENT FUND The Permanent Fund is used to report resources that are legally restricted to the extent that only earnings, not principal, may be used for purposes that support the City’s programs. 1776 Park Fund – This fund is used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity and the earnings benefit the City’s parks. Police Investigation Fire/EMS Donation Park Land Dedication Court Security and Technology ASSETS Cash and investments 13,459$ 52,519$ 282,655$ 262,486$ Receivable, net of allowances for uncollectibles: Taxes - - - - Customer accounts 4,555 29,512 - - Other 30 118 957 6,381 Total assets 18,044$ 82,149$ 283,612$ 268,867$ LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities: Accounts payable 4,328$ 38,750$ 900$ 43,596$ Deferred revenue - - - 6,381 Other accrued expenses - - - 64 Other payables - - - - Total liabilities 4,328 38,750 900 50,041 Fund balances: Reserved for: Debt service - - - - Unreserved 13,716 43,399 282,712 218,826 Total fund balances 13,716 43,399 282,712 218,826 Total liabilities and fund balances 18,044$ 82,149$ 283,612$ 268,867$ Special Revenue CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMBINING BALANCE SHEET NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 62 Permanent Debt Service 1776 Park Total Nonmajor Governmental Funds 1,806,308$ 28,798$ 2,446,225$ 49,932 - 49,932 - - 34,067 7,012 103 14,601 1,863,252$ 28,901$ 2,544,825$ -$ -$ 87,574$ 49,932 - 56,313 - - 64 - - - 49,932 - 143,951 1,813,320 - 1,813,320 - 28,901 587,554 1,813,320 28,901 2,400,874 1,863,252$ 28,901$ 2,544,825$ 63 Police Investigation Fire/EMS Donation Park Land Dedication Court Security and Technology REVENUES Property taxes -$ -$ -$ -$ Fines and forfeitures 13,924 - - 69,563 Permits and fees - - 114,149 - Interest on investments 776 1,539 10,830 - Donations - 229,939 - - Other 5,000 - - - Total revenues 19,700 231,478 124,979 69,563 EXPENDITURES Current: General government - - - 46,936 Public safety 36,051 147,424 - - Capital outlay 6,040 - - - Debt service: Principal - 72,577 - - Interest and other charges - 7,995 - - Total expenditures 42,091 227,996 - 46,936 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 22,391)( 3,482 124,979 22,627 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 22,391)( 3,482 124,979 22,627 FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 36,107 39,917 157,733 196,199 FUND BALANCES, ENDING 13,716$ 43,399$ 282,712$ 218,826$ FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 Special Revenue CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 64 Permanent Debt Service 1776 Park Total Nonmajor Governmental Funds 1,425,180$ -$ 1,425,180$ - - 83,487 - - 114,149 109,731 1,424 124,300 - - 229,939 - - 5,000 1,534,911 1,424 1,982,055 - - 46,936 - - 183,475 - - 6,040 585,496 - 658,073 731,492 - 739,487 1,316,988 - 1,634,011 217,923 1,424 348,044 217,923 1,424 348,044 1,595,397 27,477 2,052,830 1,813,320$ 28,901$ 2,400,874$ 65 Variance with Final Budget Final Actual Positive Budget Amounts (Negative) REVENUES Interest on investments 650$ 1,539$ 889$ Donations 80,572 229,939 149,367 Total revenues 81,222 231,478 150,256 EXPENDITURES Current: Public safety 28,148 147,424 119,276)( Debt service: Principal 72,577 72,577 - Interest and fiscal charges 7,995 7,995 - Total expenditures 108,720 227,996 119,276)( NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 27,498)( 3,482 30,980 FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 39,917 39,917 - FUND BALANCES, ENDING 12,419$ 43,399$ 30,980$ FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL FIRE/EMS DONATION FUND 66 Variance with Final Budget Final Actual Positive Budget Amounts (Negative) REVENUES Property taxes 1,409,819$ 1,425,180$ 15,361$ Interest on investments 53,700 109,731 56,031 Total revenues 1,463,519 1,534,911 71,392 EXPENDITURES Debt service: Principal 595,496 585,496 10,000 Interest and fiscal charges 807,034 731,492 75,542 Total expenditures 1,402,530 1,316,988 85,542 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 60,989 217,923 156,934 OTHER FINANCING USES Transfers out 94,224)( - 94,224 Total other financing uses 94,224)( - 94,224 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 33,235)( 217,923 251,158 FUND BALANCES, BEGINNING 1,595,397 1,595,397 - FUND BALANCES, ENDING 1,562,162$ 1,813,320$ 251,158$ DEBT SERVICE FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL 67 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY STATISTICAL SECTION This part of the City of Friendswood, Texas’ comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the government’s overall financial health. Contents Page Financial Trends 68 These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City’s financial performance and well-being have changed over time. Revenue Capacity 74 These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City’s most significant local revenue sources, the property tax. Debt Capacity 78 These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City’s current levels of outstanding debt and the City’s ability to issue additional debt in the future. Demographic and Economic Information 83 These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City’s financial activities take place. Operating Information 85 These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City’s financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the comprehensive annual financial reports for the relevant year. THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY TABLE 1 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Governmental activities: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 49,742,075$ 29,632,831$ 32,533,863$ 32,849,446$ 71,777,140$ Restricted 585,080 1,271,568 1,576,829 2,034,157 2,391,482 Unrestricted 5,468,870 7,125,997 7,527,573 10,391,123 10,785,998 Total governmental activities net assets 55,796,025$ 38,030,396$ 41,638,265$ 45,274,726$ 84,954,620$ Business-type activities: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 17,656,296$ 17,174,525$ 16,823,526$ 16,815,130$ 16,884,376$ Restricted 305,660 444,548 445,086 41,057 162,218 Unrestricted 4,058,223 4,337,137 5,228,802 6,574,920 7,475,597 Total business-type activities net assets 22,020,179$ 21,956,210$ 22,497,414$ 23,431,107$ 24,522,191$ Primary government: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 67,398,371$ 46,807,356$ 49,357,389$ 49,664,576$ 88,661,516$ Restricted 890,740 1,716,116 2,021,915 2,075,214 2,553,700 Unrestricted 9,527,093 11,463,134 12,756,375 16,966,043 18,261,595 Total primary government net assets 77,816,204$ 59,986,606$ 64,135,679$ 68,705,833$ 109,476,811$ Note: The City began to report accrual information when it implemented GASB Statement 34 in fiscal year 2003. Fiscal Year CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS NET ASSETS BY COMPONENT LAST FIVE FISCAL YEARS (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 68 TABLE 2 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 EXPENSES Governmental activities: General government 2,923,552$ 3,375,283$ 3,438,849$ 3,330,439$ 4,472,602$ Public safety 5,760,097 6,026,272 7,318,886 7,060,800 7,565,797 Community development and public works 3,383,229 2,569,356 2,576,447 2,813,857 5,475,447 Community services 2,747,438 3,081,717 3,075,023 3,098,013 3,420,244 Interest on long-term debt 128,192 465,770 478,495 857,602 835,511 Total governmental activities expenses 14,942,508 15,518,398 16,887,700 17,160,711 21,769,601 Business-type activities: Water 5,457,496 5,614,077 6,251,251 6,078,881 5,711,063 Interest on long-term debt 1,063,940 999,219 963,355 962,989 1,583,551 Total business-type activities expenses 6,521,436 6,613,296 7,214,606 7,041,870 7,294,614 Total primary government expenses 21,463,944$ 22,131,694$ 24,102,306$ 24,202,581$ 29,064,215$ PROGRAM REVENUES Governmental activities: Charges for services: General government 647,958$ 958,665$ 1,176,086$ 1,238,631$ 1,353,160$ Public safety 9,433 9,141 15,013 54,653 23,267 Community development and public works 1,865,086 822,927 758,487 805,710 998,625 Community services 66,862 65,850 66,281 112,681 219,944 Operating grants and contributions 661,568 778,261 1,271,119 771,477 489,707 Capital grants and contributions 749,772 239,200 235,300 - - Total governmental activities program revenues 4,000,679 2,874,044 3,522,286 2,983,152 3,084,703 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Water and wastewater 7,275,746 7,203,736 8,390,761 8,392,277 8,021,040 Total business-type activities program revenues 7,275,746 7,203,736 8,390,761 8,392,277 8,021,040 Total primary government program revenues 11,276,425$ 10,077,780$ 11,913,047$ 11,375,429$ 11,105,743$ CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS CHANGES IN NET ASSETS LAST FIVE FISCAL YEARS (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Fiscal Year (continued) 69 TABLE 2 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 NET (EXPENSE) REVENUES Governmental activities 10,941,829)$( 12,644,354)$( 13,365,414)$( 14,177,559)$( 18,684,898)$( Business-type activities 754,310 590,440 1,176,155 1,350,407 726,426 Total primary government net expense 10,187,519)( 12,053,914)( 12,189,259)( 12,827,152)( 17,958,472)( GENERAL REVENUES AND OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS Governmental activities: Taxes Property 9,706,202 10,931,393 11,352,598 11,304,684 11,876,246 Sales 2,875,071 1,119,328 3,199,136 3,658,699 3,904,436 Franchise 1,058,726 2,833,290 1,176,460 1,220,581 1,239,167 Other 79,691 71,028 53,790 11,940 16,186 Investment earnings 154,558 219,085 376,435 915,710 1,063,715 Gain on sale of capital assets - - - - 345,976 Miscellaneous 30,826 - 51,503 21,556 4,152 Transfers 664,102 714,278 763,361 680,850 875,616 Total governmental activities 14,569,176 15,888,402 16,973,283 17,814,020 19,325,494 Business-type activities: Investment earnings 160,629 59,869 114,932 262,761 1,236,092 Miscellaneous 12,777 - 13,478 1,375 4,182 Extraordinary item 100,000 - - - - Transfers 664,102)( 714,278)( 763,361)( 680,850)( 875,616)( Total business-type activities 390,696)( 654,409)( 634,951)( 416,714)( 364,658 Total primary government 14,178,480 15,233,993 16,338,332 17,397,306 19,690,152 CHANGE IN NET ASSETS Governmental activities 3,627,347 3,244,048 3,607,869 3,636,461 640,596 Business-type activities 363,614 63,969)( 541,204 933,693 1,091,084 Total primary government 3,990,961$ 3,180,079$ 4,149,073$ 4,570,154$ 1,731,680$ Note: The City began to report accrual information when it implemented GASB Statement 34 in fiscal year 2003. Fiscal Year CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS CHANGES IN NET ASSETS LAST FIVE FISCAL YEARS (Accrual Basis of Accounting) 70 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY TABLE 31998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007General fund Reserved 448,068$ 650,599$ 849,908$ 451,293$ 1,196,255$ 683,459$ 635,182$ 511,197$ 1,313,829$ 601,646$ Unreserved2,161,891 2,687,005 2,838,042 5,989,106 2,766,577 5,055,679 5,971,319 7,032,843 8,973,646 9,926,479 Total general fund2,609,959$ 3,337,604$ 3,687,950$ 6,440,399$ 3,962,832$ 5,739,138$ 6,606,501$ 7,544,040$ 10,287,475$ 10,528,125$ All other governmental funds Reserved 187,908$ 73,344$ 68,627$ 77,175$ 109,799$ 254,568$ 829,701$ 1,395,767$ 4,220,225$ 3,575,592$ Unreserved, reported in: Special revenue funds 515)( 11,694 77,039 268,247 177,390 263,242 411,229 175,192 404,749 558,653 Capital projects funds - - - - - 7,342,304 5,171,662 8,584,781 3,943,654 1,957,116 Permanent fund20,509 21,358 22,549 23,892 24,707 25,232 25,587 26,292 27,477 28,901 Total all other governmental funds207,902$ 106,396$ 168,215$ 369,314$ 311,896$ 7,885,346$ 6,438,179$ 10,182,032$ 8,596,105$ 6,120,262$ Fiscal YearCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASFUND BALANCESGOVERNMENTAL FUNDSLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS(Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting)71 TABLE 41998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007REVENUES Taxes 8,564,986$ 8,987,983$ 10,145,912$ 11,414,585$ 12,515,917$ 13,688,737$ 14,843,855$ 15,779,126$ 16,190,756$ 16,961,818$ Fines and penalties 304,017 332,659 416,722 550,854 631,066 639,678 879,369 1,112,916 1,163,984 1,288,794 Licenses, fees and permits 699,432 634,905 970,868 1,192,899 922,808 856,721 807,041 717,607 769,352 1,017,502 Intergovernmental 346,879 553,352 607,963 580,561 16,294,283 526,316 795,325 985,339 535,074 248,702 Investment earnings 222,586 292,886 399,712 424,412 269,109 153,848 218,419 375,123 906,552 1,054,698 Donations - - - - - 235,749 215,535 213,381 219,353 229,939 Other revenues525,228 386,084 482,054 483,063 509,560 794,228 152,616 414,923 277,995 279,788 Total revenues10,663,128 11,187,869 13,023,231 14,646,374 31,142,743 16,895,277 17,912,160 19,598,415 20,063,066 21,081,241 EXPENDITURES General government 1,937,096 2,051,684 2,305,916 2,196,226 2,897,613 3,042,541 3,249,965 3,420,274 3,315,844 4,605,245 Public safety 4,043,792 4,166,008 4,265,750 5,115,933 4,961,812 5,530,953 5,810,503 7,127,975 6,903,806 7,482,603 Community development and public works - - - - - 4,987,392 2,511,125 2,436,359 2,579,398 3,600,798 Public works 1,946,903 1,601,048 2,640,988 1,201,584 2,092,488 - - - - - Community development 413,024 522,128 535,084 641,047 19,464,924 - - - - - Community services 1,904,926 2,193,860 2,355,186 2,738,557 4,250,205 2,751,993 2,655,315 2,626,329 2,630,094 2,866,388 Capital outlay - - 652,206 98,987 195,385 1,442,339 4,033,197 7,040,173 4,292,854 3,711,569 Debt service Principal 709,094 512,594 525,897 616,470 548,205 468,987 469,930 459,422 608,184 658,073 Interest200,275 185,952 450,762 511,175 188,958 213,741 476,207 594,076 757,402 739,487 Total expenditures11,155,110 11,233,274 13,731,789 13,119,979 34,599,590 18,437,946 19,206,242 23,704,608 21,087,582 23,664,163 (continued)Fiscal YearCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASCHANGES IN FUND BALANCESGOVERNMENTAL FUNDSLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS(Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting)72 TABLE 41998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES491,982)$( 45,405)$( 708,558)$( 1,526,395$ 3,456,847)$( 1,542,669)$( 1,294,082)$( 4,106,193)$( 1,024,516)$( 2,582,922)$( OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Sale of capital assets - - - - - 15,826 - - 187,345 785,942 Bonds issued - - - - - 8,701,495 - 8,024,224 - - Refunding bonds issued - - - - 1,629,707 - - - - - Payments to escrow account - - - - 1,611,304)( - - - - - Proceeds from issuance of debt 96,325 149,780 574,856 47,393 229,460 - - - - - Transfers in 557,983 792,169 546,113 555,713 17,225,350 1,955,635 853,073 923,361 904,955 1,226,304 Transfers out- 304,988)( - - 16,621,918)( 1,382,860)( 138,795)( 160,000)( 224,105)( 350,688)( Total other financing sources (uses)654,308 636,961 1,120,969 603,106 851,295 9,290,096 714,278 8,787,585 868,195 1,661,558 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES162,326$ 591,556$ 412,411$ 2,129,501$ 2,605,552)$( 7,747,427$ 579,804)$( 4,681,392$ 156,321)$( 921,364)$( DEBT SERVICE AS A PERCENTAGE OF NONCAPITAL EXPENDITURES8.2% 6.2% 7.5% 8.7% 2.1% 4.0% 6.2% 6.3% 8.1% 7.0% Note: From 1998 to 2002, Public Works and communityDevelopment were two separate departments. From 2003 to 2007, the departments were combined. In 2001 and 2002,the City participated in the FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Buyout Program. The City's participation costs resulted in a reduction of fund balance. In 2002, the Cityadopted a Financial Policy. Based on this policy, undesignated fund balance shall be allowed to accumulate to establish a 90-day operating reserve. After the reserve isestablished, additional undesignated funds are allowed to accumulate for future capital projects.LAST TEN FISCAL YEARSFiscal Year(Continued)(Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting)CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASCHANGES IN FUND BALANCESGOVERNMENTAL FUNDS73 TABLE 5EstimatedCommercial Less: Total Taxable Total ActualFiscal Residential and Industrial Other Tax-exempt Assessed Direct TaxableYear Property Property Property Property Value Tax Rate Value1998 967,589,062$ 66,393,740$ 158,492,969$ 67,800$ 1,192,543,571$ 0.5961 1,192,475,771$ 1999 1,014,445,395 70,521,900 163,226,772 74,176,040 1,322,370,107 0.6125 1,248,194,067 2000 1,115,454,667 80,732,240 182,202,628 81,388,930 1,459,778,465 0.6385 1,378,389,535 2001 1,235,737,251 88,524,370 185,220,540 88,005,650 1,597,487,811 0.6385 1,509,482,161 2002 1,418,354,411 101,081,380 170,988,340 90,631,200 1,781,055,331 0.6385 1,690,424,131 2003 1,549,261,881 109,659,080 176,329,200 96,366,250 1,931,616,411 0.6385 1,835,250,161 2004 1,770,911,545 116,739,133 186,106,639 105,017,040 2,178,774,357 0.6385 2,073,757,317 2005 1,868,119,395 119,696,390 173,923,130 121,988,410 2,283,727,325 0.6385 2,161,738,915 2006 1,984,426,335 122,337,518 167,808,785 125,184,070 2,399,756,708 0.6040 2,274,572,638 2007 2,147,192,985 151,086,039 193,971,876 147,461,610 2,639,712,510 0.5821 2,492,250,900 Source: Friendswood Independent School District, Tax Assessor/Collector, and City of Friendswood Records.Note:Tax rates per $100 of assessed valueResidential property includes both single-family and multi-family properties.CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASASSESSED VALUE AND ESTIMATED ACTUAL VALUE OF TAXABLE PROPERTYLAST TEN FISCAL YEARSProperty in the City of Friendswood is reassessed once every two years on average. (Source: Galveston Central Appraisal District)74 TABLE 6Friendswood Clear Creek GalvestonTotal Independent Independent CountyFiscal Debt Direct School School Drainage Galveston HarrisYear General Service Rate District District District County County1998 0.5276$ 0.0685$ 0.5961$ 1.5750$ 1.5900$ 0.1425$ 0.5200$ 0.64173$ 1999 0.5610 0.0515 0.6125 1.6720 1.6415 0.1500 0.5200 0.64173 2000 0.5542 0.0843 0.6385 1.5350 1.5986 0.1500 0.5450 0.64173 2001 0.5547 0.0838 0.6385 1.5850 1.7008 0.1500 0.5400 0.64173 2002 0.5547 0.0838 0.6385 1.6170 1.7250 0.1500 0.5654 0.63998 2003 0.5547 0.0838 0.6385 1.6370 1.7400 0.1550 0.6063 0.63998 2004 0.5547 0.0838 0.6385 1.6370 1.7300 0.1500 0.6063 0.63998 2005 0.5547 0.0838 0.6385 1.6370 1.7450 0.1483 0.6388 0.63998 2006 0.5243 0.0797 0.6040 1.5070 1.7750 0.1450 0.5874 0.63998 2007 0.5120 0.0701 0.5821 1.5700 1.6300 0.1450 0.5874 0.63998 Source: Friendswood Independent School District, Tax Assessor/Collector and City of Friendswood Records.Notes: Overlapping rates are those of local and county governments that apply to property owners within the City of Friendswood. Not all overlapping rates applyto all property owners. Overlapping rates for Friendswood Independent School District, Galveston County Consolidated Drainage District and GalvestonCounty apply only to residents whose property is in Galveston County. Overlapping rates for Clear Creek Independent School District and Harris Countyapply only to residents whose property is in Harris County.City Direct Rates Overlapping RatesCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASDIRECT AND OVERLAPPING PROPERTY TAX RATESLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS75 TABLE 7 Percentage Percentage of Total City of Total City Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxable Assessed Assessed Assessed Assessed Taxpayer Value Value Value Value Texas-New Mexico Power Co 12,679,210$ 0.48% 10,112,340$ 1.02% Reserve at Autumn Creek, LTD 12,029,980 0.46% - - % Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. 9,059,760 0.34% 14,354,920 1.45% Kroger Texas, L.P. 8,680,990 0.33% - - % H.E. Butt Grocery Company 8,431,640 0.32% - - % Texas HCP Holding, L.P. 7,187,840 0.27% - - % Southwest Properties, L.P. 6,967,100 0.26% - - % MB Friendswood Parkwood 5,396,300 0.20% - - % Friendswood Retirement 5,358,015 0.20% 7,778,890 0.79% Exxon Mobil Pipeline Co. 5,213,590 0.20% 20,965,260 2.12% Autumn Creek Dev., LTD 4,451,830 0.17% - - % DR Horton - Texas, LTD - - % - - % Maxi-Ban, LTD 3,600,000 0.14% - - % Friendswood Huntington Woods 3,600,000 0.14% - - % Texas & Kansas City Cable Partners 4,019,250 0.15% - - % Centerpoint Energy, Inc. 3,888,910 0.15% - - % Timber Creek Holdings, L.P. 3,881,660 0.15% - - % Mystic, LTD 3,532,880 0.13% - - % Howard, Jack A. 3,524,260 0.13% - - % MdKinney Real Estate 3,418,990 0.13% - - % Bay Meadows, LLP 3,215,300 0.12% - - % South West Properties (Seahawk Apts.) - - % 6,650,000 0.67% Hausman - Banfield Interests - - % 5,630,640 0.57% Albertson's Inc. - - % 5,089,960 0.52% Frontier Land VPLL (Salem Square) - - % 3,299,500 0.33% Houston Lighting & Power - - % 3,181,970 0.32% Forest Ben Limited - -% 2,620,350 0.27% Total 118,137,505$ 4.48% 79,683,830$ 8.06% All other taxpayers 2,521,575,005$ 95.52% 2,639,712,510$ Source: Friendswood Independent School District, Tax Assessor/Collector 2007 1998 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS PRINCIPAL PROPERTY TAXPAYERS CURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO 76 TABLE 8 Taxes Levied Collections Fiscal for the Percentage in Subsequent Percentage Year Ended Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Years Amount of Levy 1998 5,886,162$ 5,844,583$ 99.29% 37,978$ 5,882,561$ 99.94% 1999 6,292,040 6,229,896 99.01% 59,064 6,288,960 99.95% 2000 7,239,468 7,125,877 98.43% 107,959 7,233,836 99.92% 2001 7,906,786 7,809,643 98.77% 90,410 7,900,053 99.91% 2002 8,863,904 8,721,196 98.39% 132,358 8,853,554 99.88% 2003 9,642,413 9,496,887 98.49% 128,742 9,625,629 99.83% 2004 10,785,308 10,630,820 98.57% 133,235 10,764,055 99.80% 2005 11,221,282 11,078,265 98.73% 115,318 11,193,583 99.75% 2006 11,151,572 11,019,314 98.81% 88,826 11,108,140 99.61% 2007 11,740,541 11,532,882 98.23% - 11,532,882 98.23% Sources: Friendswood Independent School District, Tax Assessor/Collector and City of Friendswood Records. Fiscal Year of the Levy Collected With the Total Collections to Date CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS PROPERTY TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 77 TABLE 9General Certificates General Certificates Water Total PercentageFiscal Obligation of Revenue Capital Obligation of Revenue Primary of Personal PerYear Bonds Obligation Bonds Leases Bonds Obligation Bonds Government Income Capita1998 1,199,927$ 1,990,000$ 17,000$ 153,252$ 3,070,851$ 5,585,000$ 33,000$ 12,049,030$ 0.19% 391$ 1999 888,677 1,910,000 - 198,688 2,091,213 5,425,000 - 10,513,578 0.16% 341 2000 600,219 1,830,000 - 775,443 1,603,691 5,255,000 8,388,842 18,453,195 0.25% 581 2001 445,725 1,760,000 - 713,430 1,246,827 5,080,000 14,074,887 23,320,869 0.30% 713 2002 1,915,518 - - 713,060 2,994,109 2,714,826 14,091,221 22,428,734 0.28% 670 2003 10,375,891 - - 510,858 2,468,558 2,635,000 14,185,000 30,175,307 0.36% 893 2004 10,059,865 - - 362,154 1,830,135 2,535,000 14,160,000 28,947,154 0.33% 848 2005 17,590,000 - - 237,597 3,310,000 470,000 14,020,000 35,627,597 N/A 1,040 2006 17,150,000 - - 168,957 2,855,000 280,000 30,665,000 51,118,957 N/A 1,490 2007 16,660,000 - - 96,380 2,375,000 50,000 30,515,000 49,696,380 N/A 1,430 Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements.N/A - Information is not available.See Table 14 for personal income and population data. These ratios are calculated using personal income and population for the prior calendar year.Personal income data provided on Table 14 is for the County of Galveston. Data was not available specific to the City of Friendswood and therefore is notinclulded on this table.Governmental Activities Business-type ActivitiesCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASRATIOS OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPELAST TEN FISCAL YEARS78 TABLE 10 Percentage of General Less Debt Net Actual Taxable Fiscal Assessed Obligation Service Bonded Value of Per Year Population Value Bonds Funds Debt Property Capita 1998 30,787 1,192,543,571$ 3,206,927$ 187,908$ 3,019,019$ 0.25% 98$ 1999 31,192 1,322,370,107 2,798,677 73,344 2,725,333 0.21% 87 2000 31,761 1,459,778,465 2,430,219 68,627 2,361,592 0.16% 74 2001 32,720 1,597,487,811 2,205,725 77,175 2,128,550 0.13% 65 2002 33,500 1,781,055,331 1,915,518 109,799 1,805,719 0.10% 54 2003 33,800 1,931,616,411 10,375,891 254,568 10,121,323 0.52% 299 2004 34,152 2,178,774,357 10,059,865 829,701 9,230,164 0.42% 270 2005 34,272 2,283,727,325 17,590,000 1,395,767 16,194,233 0.71% 473 2006 34,306 2,399,756,708 17,150,000 1,595,397 15,554,603 0.65% 453 2007 34,759 2,639,712,510 16,660,000 1,813,320 14,846,680 0.56% 427 Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. Net General Bonded Debt Outstanding CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS RATIOS OF NET GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDING LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 79 TABLE 11 Estimated Share of Estimated Direct and Debt Percentage Overlapping Outstanding Applicable Debt Debt repaid with property taxes: Friendswood Independent School District 26,220,554$ 100.000% 26,220,554$ Clear Creek Independent School District 579,196,318 3.295% 19,084,519 Galveston County 197,669,000 8.193% 16,195,021 Harris County 3,170,789,000 0.571% 18,105,205 Subtotal overlapping debt 79,605,299 City direct debt 16,756,380 Total direct and overlapping debt 96,361,679$ Sources: Notes: Governmental Unit Information was obtained from either the governmental unit's website or the finance department of the governmental unit. Overlapping governments are those that coincide, at least in part, with the geographic boundaries of the City. This schedule estimates the portion of the outstanding debt of those overlapping governments that is borne by the residents and businesses of the City of Friendswood. This process recognizes that, when considering the City's ability to issue and repay long-term debt, the entire debt burden borne by the residents and businesses should be taken into account. However, this does not imply that every taxpayer is a resident--and therefore responsible for repaying the debt--of each overlapping government. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES DEBT AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 80 TABLE 12 CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS LEGAL DEBT MARGIN INFORMATION AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 The tax rate for fiscal year ending September 30, 2007, is $.5821 per $100 of assessed valuation with assessed valuation being 100% of market value. As a City Council-City Manager form of government, the City of Friendswood is not limited by law in the amount of debt it may issue. The City's charter states: "In keeping with the Constitution of the State of Texas and not contrary thereto, the City of Friendswood shall have the power to borrow money on the credit of the City for any public purpose not now or hereafter prohibited by the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas, and shall have the right to issue all tax bonds, revenue bonds, funding and refunding bonds, time warrants and other evidence of indebtedness as now authorized or as may hereafter be authorized to be issued by cities and towns by the laws of the State of Texas." Article 11, Section 5 of the State of Texas Constitution States in part: "but no tax for any pose shall ever be lawful for any one year, which shall exceed two and one-half percent of the taxable property of such city" 81 TABLE 13 Utility Less: Net Fiscal Service Operating Available Year Charges Expenses Revenue Principal Interest Coverage 1998 5,815,425$ 2,679,707$ 3,135,718$ 33,000$ 3,032$ 87.03$ 1999 5,482,707 2,781,480 2,701,227 33,000 3,032 74.97 2000 7,211,716 3,310,375 3,901,341 - 441,600 8.83 2001 6,599,787 3,253,593 3,346,194 325,000 546,621 3.84 2002 7,506,333 3,797,453 3,708,880 25,000 850,874 4.23 2003 7,275,746 4,401,694 2,874,052 25,000 772,351 3.60 2004 7,203,736 4,238,810 2,964,926 25,000 769,936 3.73 2005 8,390,761 4,769,885 3,620,876 140,000 766,788 3.99 2006 8,392,277 4,660,868 3,731,409 160,000 445,351 6.16 2007 8,021,040 4,338,819 3,682,221 620,000 1,441,234 1.79 Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. Operating expenses do not include interest, depreciation or amortization expenses. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS PLEDGED REVENUE COVERAGE LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Debt Service Waterworks and Sewer Revenue Bonds 82 TABLE 14 Per Capita Calendar Personal Personal Unemployment Year Population Income Income Rate 1998 30,787 6,480,422,000$ 26,381$ 3.1% 1999 31,192 6,725,063,000 27,020 3.2% 2000 31,761 7,384,627,000 29,449 2.8% 2001 32,720 7,677,185,000 30,116 3.1% 2002 33,500 7,964,860,000 30,537 3.4% 2003 33,800 8,356,254,000 31,313 3.8% 2004 34,152 8,719,688,000 32,055 3.5% 2005 34,272 9,192,246,000 33,146 3.9% 2006 34,306 - - 3.0% 2007 34,759 - - 3.4% Sources: Note: Personal Incomeand Per Capita Personal Incomenumbersare for GalvestonCounty; 2006 and 2007 numbers were not available. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS LAST TEN CALENDAR YEARS Population informationwas providedfrom past financialreports. Unemploymentrates wereobtained from the U. S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics website or the Texas Workforce Commissionwebsite.Personal Incomeand Per Capita Personal Incomewereobtainedfrom the U. S. Bureau of Economic Analysis website. 83 TABLE 15 Percentage Percentage of Total City of Total City Employer Employees Employment Employees Employment Friendswood ISD 675 33.70% 628 51.06% HEB 275 13.73% 80 6.50% Kroger 234 11.68% 52 4.23% City of Friendswood 222 11.08% 132 10.73% Friendship Haven Nursing Home 135 6.74% 100 8.13% Friendswood Healthcare Center (Autumn Hills) 90 4.49% 85 6.91% U. S. Post Office 70 3.49% 70 5.69% Summerville (Park Place) 65 3.25% 40 3.25% Sonic 49 2.45% - - % Timber Creek Golf Club 41 2.05% - - % Luna's 40 2.00% - - % Gary Greene Realtors 40 2.00% - - % Village on the Park 34 1.70% 43 3.50% McDonalds 33 1.65% - -% Total 2,003 100.00% 1,230 100.00% Source: City Economic Development Division Note: Numbers prior to 1999 were unavailable from the employers. CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXAS PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS CURRENT AND EIGHT YEARS AGO 2007 1999 84 TABLE 16Function/Program 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007General government City manager 3.50 3.50 4.50 4.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 City secretary 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 Administrative services 16.12 17.12 18.64 19.64 20.64 21.70 22.72 24.44 25.81 26.19 Public safety Police 55.94 55.94 56.94 59.94 62.94 65.06 67.40 70.07 72.06 81.41 Fire marshal and fire 9.00 11.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.58 12.85 12.85 4.50 6.11 Public works 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 - - - - - Community development 10.08 11.00 14.00 14.00 15.00 - - - - - Community development and public works - - - - - 34.00 34.00 34.00 35.00 36.00 Community services 27.17 28.86 29.86 29.92 30.42 30.43 30.43 30.43 31.01 32.18 Water 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 Wastewater5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 Total152.81 158.92 168.44 172.50 183.00 188.27 192.90 197.29 194.88 209.39 Source: City of Friendswood Budget DocumentsNotes:From 1998 to 2002, public works and community development were two separate departments. From 2003 to 2007, the departments werecombined.Beginning with fiscal year 2006, the fulltime equivalent for Fire Marshal and Fire include only the Fire Marshal Department. The Cityhas a contract with the Friendswood Volunteer Fire Department and there are no employees paid directly by the City.Fulltime Equivalent Employees as of June 30,CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASFULLTIME EQUIVALENT CITY GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEESBY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS85 TABLE 17Function/Program 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007General government Building permits issued 607 840 1,125 1,252 1,266 1,048 851 1,129 882 975 Building inspections conducted 3,577 8,654 11,121 15,576 12,554 10,841 10,051 12,641 12,264 11,135 Police Physical arrests 605 491 463 556 625 752 1,189 1,041 1,804 1,923 Parking violations 132 118 30 31 34 74 45 22 30 34 Traffic violations 2,215 3,915 4,436 6,117 6,387 9,754 11,196 12,053 12,623 11,374 Fire marshal Inspections 562 623 671 451 383 1,065 812 731 668 1,300 Fire Emergency responses 1,888 1,925 2,051 2,283 2,264 2,285 2,395 2,453 2,497 2,723 Fires extinguished 65 118 110 105 84 79 82 93 75 74 Parks and recreation Recreation participants NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 21,334 Facility reservations NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1,115 Library Volumes in collection 87,587 86,933 87,357 87,181 87,639 88,185 88,737 90,163 92,633 93,028 Total volumes borrowed 240,486 254,917 263,374 274,204 279,850 290,044 280,520 281,060 300,241 308,718 Water New connections 511 770 300 665 242 270 388 208 209 289 Water main breaks - - - - - 10 54 76 105 44 Average daily consumption 4,127 3,990 5,257 3,803 4,008 4,172 3,957 4,094 3,886 3,472 (thousands of gallons) Peak daily consumption 10,215 12,336 11,479 8,649 10,081 11,491 10,718 9,935 7,030 6,358 (thousands of gallons)Wastewater Average daily sewage treatment 2,635 2,305 2,107 3,050 3,050 3,332 3,258 3,081 3,064 3,425 (thousands of gallons) Maximum daily flow 8,699 8,750 6,117 13,913 13,913 10,180 8,563 10,587 10,484 10,484 (thousands of gallons)Source: Various City departments and prior year CAFRsNA - Information is not available.Fiscal YearCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASOPERATING INDICATORS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS86 TABLE 18Function/Program 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007Police Stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Patrol units 12 12 14 14 14 15 15 16 18 28 Fire Stations 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Public works Streets -paved (miles) 98 98 98 105 105 105 157 157 179 150 Streets - unpaved (miles) 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 4 1 - Traffic signals - - - - - - 3 3 3 3 Parks and recreation Acreage 111 111 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 Parks 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Swimming pool 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Tennis courts 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Library 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Water Water mains (miles) 120 120 151 155 157 160 160 165 179 180 Fire hydrants 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,275 Connections 8,893 9,123 9,423 10,088 10,330 10,600 10,988 11,196 11,405 11,748 Storage capacity 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 5,993 (thousands of gallons)Wastewater Sanitary sewers (miles) 120 120 151 155 155 160 160 165 153 155 Connections 8,377 8,679 8,979 9,414 9,658 10,240 10,331 10,537 10,682 10,902 Storm sewers (miles) 85 85 85 85 85 86 92 92 - 95 Treatment capacity 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 4,850 (thousands of gallons)Source: Various City departments and prior year CAFRsNote: No capital asset indicators are available for the general government.Fiscal YearCITY OF FRIENDSWOOD, TEXASCAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS87 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY COMPLIANCE SECTION THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the City of Council City of Friendswood, Texas We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Friendswood, Texas (the “City”) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2007, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements and have issued our report thereon dated March 14, 2008. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit, we considered the City’s internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting. A control deficiency exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that adversely affects the City’s ability to initiate, authorize, record, process, or report financial data reliably in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles such that there is more than a remote likelihood that a misstatement of the City’s financial statements that is more than inconsequential will not be prevented or detected by the City’s internal control. A material weakness is a significant deficiency, or combination of significant deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the financial statements will not be prevented or detected by the City’s internal control. 88 401 WEST HIGHWAY 6 g P. O. BOX 20725 g WACO, TX 76702-0725 g (254) 772-4901 g FAX: (254) 772-4920 g www.pbhcpa.com AFFILIATE OFFICES: BROWNSVILLE, TX (956) 544-7778 g HILLSBORO, TX (254) 582-2583 TEMPLE, TX (254) 791-3460 g WHITNEY, TX (254) 694-4600 g ALBUQUERQUE, NM (505) 266-5904 89 Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and would not necessarily identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be significant deficiencies or material weaknesses. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting that we consider to be material weaknesses, as defined above. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. However, we noted certain matters that were reported to management of the City, in a separate letter dated March 14, 2008. This report is intended solely for the information and use of the audit committee, management, others within the City, and appropriate federal and state awarding agencies and pass-through entities and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. March 14, 2008